Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions

Sound transmission through panels is governed by the well-known mass law in the mid-frequency range. This paper reveals a possibility of breaking this density-dominant law through strongly nonlinear interaction, while broadening the bandwidth for effective sound insulation. For this purpose, a basic...

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Main Authors: Xin Fang, Tao Li, Bin Hu, Miao Yu, Peng Sheng, Jihong Wen, Li Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acf394
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author Xin Fang
Tao Li
Bin Hu
Miao Yu
Peng Sheng
Jihong Wen
Li Cheng
author_facet Xin Fang
Tao Li
Bin Hu
Miao Yu
Peng Sheng
Jihong Wen
Li Cheng
author_sort Xin Fang
collection DOAJ
description Sound transmission through panels is governed by the well-known mass law in the mid-frequency range. This paper reveals a possibility of breaking this density-dominant law through strongly nonlinear interaction, while broadening the bandwidth for effective sound insulation. For this purpose, a basic model is established, and corresponding exact analytical methods for bifurcation and stability analyses are proposed. Influences of four typical types of nonlinear interactions on the wave insulation are analytically and numerically investigated. We find that, by introducing strongly nonlinear interactions at appropriate locations, the nonlinear model can not only break the barrier imposed by the mass law, but also entails broadband sound insulation by 2–3 times relative to the optimal linear model. Meanwhile, the sound insulation valley due to the coincident effects can also be eliminated. With bifurcation and effective mass, we clarify that the enhanced wave insulation of the strongly nonlinear models arises from the broader band of super mass induced by strongly nonlinear local resonances, which depends on the bifurcation of periodic solutions. The proposed models and the findings provide a solid basis and new possibilities for wave insulation in complex nonlinear structures and nonlinear acoustic metamaterials.
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spelling doaj.art-ce271d35789f4c78bfe1ae436d553b622023-09-06T11:40:43ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-0125909301010.1088/1367-2630/acf394Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactionsXin Fang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2655-3805Tao Li1Bin Hu2Miao Yu3Peng Sheng4Jihong Wen5Li Cheng6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6110-8099College of Intelligent Science, National University of Defense Technology , Changsha, Hunan 410073, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Intelligent Science, National University of Defense Technology , Changsha, Hunan 410073, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Intelligent Science, National University of Defense Technology , Changsha, Hunan 410073, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Intelligent Science, National University of Defense Technology , Changsha, Hunan 410073, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Intelligent Science, National University of Defense Technology , Changsha, Hunan 410073, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Intelligent Science, National University of Defense Technology , Changsha, Hunan 410073, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic University , Hong Kong, People’s Republic of ChinaSound transmission through panels is governed by the well-known mass law in the mid-frequency range. This paper reveals a possibility of breaking this density-dominant law through strongly nonlinear interaction, while broadening the bandwidth for effective sound insulation. For this purpose, a basic model is established, and corresponding exact analytical methods for bifurcation and stability analyses are proposed. Influences of four typical types of nonlinear interactions on the wave insulation are analytically and numerically investigated. We find that, by introducing strongly nonlinear interactions at appropriate locations, the nonlinear model can not only break the barrier imposed by the mass law, but also entails broadband sound insulation by 2–3 times relative to the optimal linear model. Meanwhile, the sound insulation valley due to the coincident effects can also be eliminated. With bifurcation and effective mass, we clarify that the enhanced wave insulation of the strongly nonlinear models arises from the broader band of super mass induced by strongly nonlinear local resonances, which depends on the bifurcation of periodic solutions. The proposed models and the findings provide a solid basis and new possibilities for wave insulation in complex nonlinear structures and nonlinear acoustic metamaterials.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acf394sound insulationnonlinearbroadbandmass lawmetamaterial
spellingShingle Xin Fang
Tao Li
Bin Hu
Miao Yu
Peng Sheng
Jihong Wen
Li Cheng
Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
New Journal of Physics
sound insulation
nonlinear
broadband
mass law
metamaterial
title Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
title_full Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
title_fullStr Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
title_full_unstemmed Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
title_short Breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
title_sort breaking the mass law for broadband sound insulation through strongly nonlinear interactions
topic sound insulation
nonlinear
broadband
mass law
metamaterial
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acf394
work_keys_str_mv AT xinfang breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions
AT taoli breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions
AT binhu breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions
AT miaoyu breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions
AT pengsheng breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions
AT jihongwen breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions
AT licheng breakingthemasslawforbroadbandsoundinsulationthroughstronglynonlinearinteractions