Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up

Objective: To report a case of delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole at 5 months in a 66-year-old man. Traumatic macular holes generally do not close spontaneously after 4 months and over 3ears of age.Methods: A 66-year-old man presented with central blurred vision and metamorphopsia...

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Main Authors: Grassi, Piergiacomo, Salicone, Alberto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2020-08-01
Series:GMS Ophthalmology Cases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/oc/2020-10/oc000168.shtml
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author Grassi, Piergiacomo
Salicone, Alberto
author_facet Grassi, Piergiacomo
Salicone, Alberto
author_sort Grassi, Piergiacomo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To report a case of delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole at 5 months in a 66-year-old man. Traumatic macular holes generally do not close spontaneously after 4 months and over 3ears of age.Methods: A 66-year-old man presented with central blurred vision and metamorphopsia in his right eye for 3 weeks after previous ocular blunt trauma occurring 2 months earlier. Best corrected visual acuity was 6/36 in his right eye, fundus examination and OCT revealed right traumatic macular hole.Results: 4 weeks later, best corrected visual acuity was 6/18, OCT showed initial reattachment of traumatic macular hole margins. 8 weeks later, best corrected visual acuity improved to 6/9, OCT showed almost complete reattachment of the margins, residual outer retinal defect being still present. At 12 weeks after initial presentation, best corrected visual acuity was 6/6, OCT showed normal neuroretinal profile.Conclusion: Clinical monitoring of traumatic macular holes might be performed up to 5 months even in patients >30 years before considering surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-ce275526766842fa8ec9a45675ac5e882022-12-22T01:32:15ZengGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS Ophthalmology Cases2193-14962020-08-0110Doc4110.3205/oc000168Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-upGrassi, Piergiacomo0Salicone, Alberto1Department of Ophthalmology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United KingdomUnit of Ophthalmology, San Leonardo Hospital, Castellammare di Stabia NA, ItalyObjective: To report a case of delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole at 5 months in a 66-year-old man. Traumatic macular holes generally do not close spontaneously after 4 months and over 3ears of age.Methods: A 66-year-old man presented with central blurred vision and metamorphopsia in his right eye for 3 weeks after previous ocular blunt trauma occurring 2 months earlier. Best corrected visual acuity was 6/36 in his right eye, fundus examination and OCT revealed right traumatic macular hole.Results: 4 weeks later, best corrected visual acuity was 6/18, OCT showed initial reattachment of traumatic macular hole margins. 8 weeks later, best corrected visual acuity improved to 6/9, OCT showed almost complete reattachment of the margins, residual outer retinal defect being still present. At 12 weeks after initial presentation, best corrected visual acuity was 6/6, OCT showed normal neuroretinal profile.Conclusion: Clinical monitoring of traumatic macular holes might be performed up to 5 months even in patients >30 years before considering surgery.http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/oc/2020-10/oc000168.shtmlepiretinal membranemacular holeoptical coherence tomographypars-plana vitrectomyspontaneous closuretraumatic macular hole
spellingShingle Grassi, Piergiacomo
Salicone, Alberto
Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up
GMS Ophthalmology Cases
epiretinal membrane
macular hole
optical coherence tomography
pars-plana vitrectomy
spontaneous closure
traumatic macular hole
title Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up
title_full Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up
title_fullStr Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up
title_short Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient – role of optical coherence tomography follow-up
title_sort delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66 year old patient role of optical coherence tomography follow up
topic epiretinal membrane
macular hole
optical coherence tomography
pars-plana vitrectomy
spontaneous closure
traumatic macular hole
url http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/oc/2020-10/oc000168.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT grassipiergiacomo delayedspontaneousclosureoftraumaticmacularholeina66yearoldpatientroleofopticalcoherencetomographyfollowup
AT saliconealberto delayedspontaneousclosureoftraumaticmacularholeina66yearoldpatientroleofopticalcoherencetomographyfollowup