Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer

Background Prostate cancer (PC) fearfully impacts men's health. We explored the efficacy and mechanism of circular RNA circZNF609 (circZNF609) on colony formation, viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion and in PC cells.Methods Colony formation, CCK-8, flow cytometry, migration and invasio...

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Main Authors: Chengjun Jin, Weiming Zhao, Zijian Zhang, Wanpeng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-12-01
Series:Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2019.1648281
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author Chengjun Jin
Weiming Zhao
Zijian Zhang
Wanpeng Liu
author_facet Chengjun Jin
Weiming Zhao
Zijian Zhang
Wanpeng Liu
author_sort Chengjun Jin
collection DOAJ
description Background Prostate cancer (PC) fearfully impacts men's health. We explored the efficacy and mechanism of circular RNA circZNF609 (circZNF609) on colony formation, viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion and in PC cells.Methods Colony formation, CCK-8, flow cytometry, migration and invasion assay were respectively used to detect the functions of circZNF609 and microRNA (miR)-186-5p on cell colony ability, viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion. circZNF609 and miR-186-5p expression were changed by cell transfection and tested by RT-qPCR. Moreover, Cleaved-Caspase-3, Cleaved-Caspase-9, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), Vimentin and relate-proteins of cell pathways were examined through Western blot.Results circZNF609 was highly expressed at PC tissues. circZNF609 declined cell colony ability, viability, migration and invasion and caused apoptosis. Furthermore, circZNF609 negatively regulated miR-186-5p, miR-186-5p inhibitor could reverse impacts of circZNF609. Finally, circZNF609 restrained the YAP1 and AMPK pathways by up-regulating miR-186-5p.Conclusion Silencing circZNF609 restrained growth, migration and invasion of PC cells by up-regulating miR-186-5p via YAP1 and AMPK pathways.HighlightscircZNF609 is highly expressed in PC tissues;circZNF609 restrains cell growth, migration and invasion;circZNF609 exerts its function by up-regulating miR-186-5p;circZNF609 exerts its function by YAP1 and AMPK signaling pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-ce2b2d341f554c448cc4c2a8f5c97c122022-12-22T02:09:45ZengTaylor & Francis GroupArtificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology2169-14012169-141X2019-12-014713350335810.1080/21691401.2019.1648281Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancerChengjun Jin0Weiming Zhao1Zijian Zhang2Wanpeng Liu3Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, ChinaBackground Prostate cancer (PC) fearfully impacts men's health. We explored the efficacy and mechanism of circular RNA circZNF609 (circZNF609) on colony formation, viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion and in PC cells.Methods Colony formation, CCK-8, flow cytometry, migration and invasion assay were respectively used to detect the functions of circZNF609 and microRNA (miR)-186-5p on cell colony ability, viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion. circZNF609 and miR-186-5p expression were changed by cell transfection and tested by RT-qPCR. Moreover, Cleaved-Caspase-3, Cleaved-Caspase-9, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), Vimentin and relate-proteins of cell pathways were examined through Western blot.Results circZNF609 was highly expressed at PC tissues. circZNF609 declined cell colony ability, viability, migration and invasion and caused apoptosis. Furthermore, circZNF609 negatively regulated miR-186-5p, miR-186-5p inhibitor could reverse impacts of circZNF609. Finally, circZNF609 restrained the YAP1 and AMPK pathways by up-regulating miR-186-5p.Conclusion Silencing circZNF609 restrained growth, migration and invasion of PC cells by up-regulating miR-186-5p via YAP1 and AMPK pathways.HighlightscircZNF609 is highly expressed in PC tissues;circZNF609 restrains cell growth, migration and invasion;circZNF609 exerts its function by up-regulating miR-186-5p;circZNF609 exerts its function by YAP1 and AMPK signaling pathways.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2019.1648281Prostate cancercircZNF609growthmigrationinvasionmiR-186-5p
spellingShingle Chengjun Jin
Weiming Zhao
Zijian Zhang
Wanpeng Liu
Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer
Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology
Prostate cancer
circZNF609
growth
migration
invasion
miR-186-5p
title Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer
title_full Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer
title_fullStr Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer
title_full_unstemmed Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer
title_short Silencing circular RNA circZNF609 restrains growth, migration and invasion by up-regulating microRNA-186-5p in prostate cancer
title_sort silencing circular rna circznf609 restrains growth migration and invasion by up regulating microrna 186 5p in prostate cancer
topic Prostate cancer
circZNF609
growth
migration
invasion
miR-186-5p
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21691401.2019.1648281
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