Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya

This study examined the potential of incorporating stearic acid in starch-based edible coating formulations in order to increase the quality and shelf-life of fresh-cut papaya (“Sekaki” variety). Glycerol was employed as plasticizer and stearic acid was incorporated in proportions of; 0 %, 1%, 2%, a...

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Main Authors: Shivania Kathiresan, Ola Lasekan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2019.1585959
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author Shivania Kathiresan
Ola Lasekan
author_facet Shivania Kathiresan
Ola Lasekan
author_sort Shivania Kathiresan
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the potential of incorporating stearic acid in starch-based edible coating formulations in order to increase the quality and shelf-life of fresh-cut papaya (“Sekaki” variety). Glycerol was employed as plasticizer and stearic acid was incorporated in proportions of; 0 %, 1%, 2%, and 3% (w/w). Film with 30% glycerol, 1% stearic acid, 5 g of starch, and 5% aloe Vera was chosen because it had low film solubility and water vapour permeability (29.54 ± 0.21, 2.99 ± 0.21), respectively. Furthermore, this film had slightly darker L* value (78.19 ± 1.21) which is an advantage because it will be able to reduce the loss of ascorbic acid (AA) which is sensitive to light and acceptable level of mechanical property The properties of the fresh-cut papayas were analysed during 12 days of storage at 10°C. The results obtained showed that the edible coating (i.e. film with 30% glycerol, 1% stearic acid, 5 g of starch, and 5% aloe Vera) significantly improved the physiochemical properties of fresh-cut papaya in terms of reduced weight loss, better firmness, better colour retention, and a slight decrease in AA content during storage. Furthermore, the microbial analysis showed that, the coating was able to extend the shelf life of fresh-cut papaya up to 12 days at refrigerated conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-ce2e4e33a2cd48b7bf9d4a2b065d65282022-12-22T03:54:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452019-01-0117136537410.1080/19476337.2019.15859591585959Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papayaShivania Kathiresan0Ola Lasekan1University Putra Malaysia, UPMUniversity Putra Malaysia, UPMThis study examined the potential of incorporating stearic acid in starch-based edible coating formulations in order to increase the quality and shelf-life of fresh-cut papaya (“Sekaki” variety). Glycerol was employed as plasticizer and stearic acid was incorporated in proportions of; 0 %, 1%, 2%, and 3% (w/w). Film with 30% glycerol, 1% stearic acid, 5 g of starch, and 5% aloe Vera was chosen because it had low film solubility and water vapour permeability (29.54 ± 0.21, 2.99 ± 0.21), respectively. Furthermore, this film had slightly darker L* value (78.19 ± 1.21) which is an advantage because it will be able to reduce the loss of ascorbic acid (AA) which is sensitive to light and acceptable level of mechanical property The properties of the fresh-cut papayas were analysed during 12 days of storage at 10°C. The results obtained showed that the edible coating (i.e. film with 30% glycerol, 1% stearic acid, 5 g of starch, and 5% aloe Vera) significantly improved the physiochemical properties of fresh-cut papaya in terms of reduced weight loss, better firmness, better colour retention, and a slight decrease in AA content during storage. Furthermore, the microbial analysis showed that, the coating was able to extend the shelf life of fresh-cut papaya up to 12 days at refrigerated conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2019.1585959fresh-cut papayaedible coatingstearic acidshelf-lifequality
spellingShingle Shivania Kathiresan
Ola Lasekan
Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya
CyTA - Journal of Food
fresh-cut papaya
edible coating
stearic acid
shelf-life
quality
title Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya
title_full Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya
title_fullStr Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya
title_full_unstemmed Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya
title_short Effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch-based coatings applied to fresh-cut papaya
title_sort effects of glycerol and stearic acid on the performance of chickpea starch based coatings applied to fresh cut papaya
topic fresh-cut papaya
edible coating
stearic acid
shelf-life
quality
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2019.1585959
work_keys_str_mv AT shivaniakathiresan effectsofglycerolandstearicacidontheperformanceofchickpeastarchbasedcoatingsappliedtofreshcutpapaya
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