The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age

This study examines the role of the Nuragic metal trade in the Mediterranean setting, seeking to advance the debate on this subject. Published metal-related data are considered alongside current interpretations. Although Sardinia is geologically rich in metals, including copper and lead (silver), sc...

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Main Authors: Matta Valentina, Vandkilde Helle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-02-01
Series:Open Archaeology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2022-0280
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author Matta Valentina
Vandkilde Helle
author_facet Matta Valentina
Vandkilde Helle
author_sort Matta Valentina
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the role of the Nuragic metal trade in the Mediterranean setting, seeking to advance the debate on this subject. Published metal-related data are considered alongside current interpretations. Although Sardinia is geologically rich in metals, including copper and lead (silver), scholars have nonetheless disagreed about the role of these metals in shaping the political economy of Nuragic Sardinia and its interaction with the outside world (c. 1350–720 BC). Traditionally the island has been seen as passively relying on the agency of foreign merchants from the eastern Mediterranean region. Lately, however, a divergent view has credited Sardinia with a more active and autonomous role in the Mediterranean marketplace. This study provides an analytical review of the complexity of such opinions, alongside isotope-derived and other archaeometallurgical evidence. As a scaffold for future inquiries, key features based on theoretical and historical perspectives are pulled together to form an exploratory model of Sardinia’s changing geopolitical position in the interlinked world of the Mediterranean between the Bronze and Iron Ages. The time around 1200 BC is identified as a major historical threshold.
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spelling doaj.art-ce3730e6acdc46db8b75de9b4a2123312023-04-11T17:07:19ZengDe GruyterOpen Archaeology2300-65602023-02-0191pp. 46550810.1515/opar-2022-0280The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron AgeMatta Valentina0Vandkilde Helle1Graduate School of Arts, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkSchool of Culture and Society, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkThis study examines the role of the Nuragic metal trade in the Mediterranean setting, seeking to advance the debate on this subject. Published metal-related data are considered alongside current interpretations. Although Sardinia is geologically rich in metals, including copper and lead (silver), scholars have nonetheless disagreed about the role of these metals in shaping the political economy of Nuragic Sardinia and its interaction with the outside world (c. 1350–720 BC). Traditionally the island has been seen as passively relying on the agency of foreign merchants from the eastern Mediterranean region. Lately, however, a divergent view has credited Sardinia with a more active and autonomous role in the Mediterranean marketplace. This study provides an analytical review of the complexity of such opinions, alongside isotope-derived and other archaeometallurgical evidence. As a scaffold for future inquiries, key features based on theoretical and historical perspectives are pulled together to form an exploratory model of Sardinia’s changing geopolitical position in the interlinked world of the Mediterranean between the Bronze and Iron Ages. The time around 1200 BC is identified as a major historical threshold.https://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2022-0280nuragic sardiniabronze ageiron agepolitical economylead isotope analysismetal trade networks
spellingShingle Matta Valentina
Vandkilde Helle
The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age
Open Archaeology
nuragic sardinia
bronze age
iron age
political economy
lead isotope analysis
metal trade networks
title The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age
title_full The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age
title_fullStr The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age
title_full_unstemmed The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age
title_short The State of the Debate: Nuragic Metal Trade in the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age
title_sort state of the debate nuragic metal trade in the bronze age and early iron age
topic nuragic sardinia
bronze age
iron age
political economy
lead isotope analysis
metal trade networks
url https://doi.org/10.1515/opar-2022-0280
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