Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging

Two-photon fluorescent trackers for monitoring of lipid droplets (LDs) would be highly effective for illustrating the critical roles of LDs in live cells or tissues. Although a number of one-photon fluorescent trackers for labeling LDs have been developed, their usability remains constrained in live...

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Main Authors: Dong Joon Lee, Eun Seo Kim, Hyo Won Lee, Hwan Myung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1072143/full
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author Dong Joon Lee
Eun Seo Kim
Hyo Won Lee
Hyo Won Lee
Hwan Myung Kim
Hwan Myung Kim
author_facet Dong Joon Lee
Eun Seo Kim
Hyo Won Lee
Hyo Won Lee
Hwan Myung Kim
Hwan Myung Kim
author_sort Dong Joon Lee
collection DOAJ
description Two-photon fluorescent trackers for monitoring of lipid droplets (LDs) would be highly effective for illustrating the critical roles of LDs in live cells or tissues. Although a number of one-photon fluorescent trackers for labeling LDs have been developed, their usability remains constrained in live sample imaging due to photo damage, shallow imaging depth, and auto-fluorescence. Recently, some two-photon fluorescent trackers for LDs have been developed to overcome these limitations. In this mini-review article, the advances in two-photon fluorescent trackers for monitoring of LDs are summarized. We summarize the chemical structures, two-photon properties, live sample imaging, and biomedical applications of the most recent representative two-photon fluorescent trackers for LDs. Additionally, the current challenges and future research trends for the two-photon fluorescent trackers of LDs are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-ce4ecb65fcb94f8ebc0edfe4fc37162b2022-12-22T02:55:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-11-011010.3389/fchem.2022.10721431072143Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imagingDong Joon Lee0Eun Seo Kim1Hyo Won Lee2Hyo Won Lee3Hwan Myung Kim4Hwan Myung Kim5Department of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaResearch Institute of Basic Sciences, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Energy Systems Research, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Ajou University, Suwon, South KoreaTwo-photon fluorescent trackers for monitoring of lipid droplets (LDs) would be highly effective for illustrating the critical roles of LDs in live cells or tissues. Although a number of one-photon fluorescent trackers for labeling LDs have been developed, their usability remains constrained in live sample imaging due to photo damage, shallow imaging depth, and auto-fluorescence. Recently, some two-photon fluorescent trackers for LDs have been developed to overcome these limitations. In this mini-review article, the advances in two-photon fluorescent trackers for monitoring of LDs are summarized. We summarize the chemical structures, two-photon properties, live sample imaging, and biomedical applications of the most recent representative two-photon fluorescent trackers for LDs. Additionally, the current challenges and future research trends for the two-photon fluorescent trackers of LDs are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1072143/fulllipid dropletlipid metabolismorganelle trackertwo-photon microscopylive sample imaging
spellingShingle Dong Joon Lee
Eun Seo Kim
Hyo Won Lee
Hyo Won Lee
Hwan Myung Kim
Hwan Myung Kim
Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
Frontiers in Chemistry
lipid droplet
lipid metabolism
organelle tracker
two-photon microscopy
live sample imaging
title Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
title_full Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
title_fullStr Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
title_full_unstemmed Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
title_short Advances in small molecule two-photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
title_sort advances in small molecule two photon fluorescent trackers for lipid droplets in live sample imaging
topic lipid droplet
lipid metabolism
organelle tracker
two-photon microscopy
live sample imaging
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1072143/full
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