Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres
In this article I try to link feminist thought in the late Ottoman Empire, in the Balkans and in Early Turkish Republic – i.e. from the last quarter of the 19th century to the Interwar period – to the emergence of bourgeois subjectivities in the region. I examine to what extent feminism, as criticis...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fra |
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Centre de Recherches Historiques
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Series: | L'Atelier du CRH |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/acrh/10161 |
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author | Efi Kanner |
author_facet | Efi Kanner |
author_sort | Efi Kanner |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this article I try to link feminist thought in the late Ottoman Empire, in the Balkans and in Early Turkish Republic – i.e. from the last quarter of the 19th century to the Interwar period – to the emergence of bourgeois subjectivities in the region. I examine to what extent feminism, as criticism towards the existing social order, was based on a bourgeois subjectivity stemming from the Enlightenment and Romanticism, common tools of thought for literate populations of various ethno-religious origins in the “Orient”. I parallelize in this regard the life stories of some female intellectuals who were defenders of women’s rights; I compare Sotiria Cléoménous-Alibertis (1847-1929) and Kalliopi Kechagia (1839-1905), Greek intellectuals being active in the Empire Ottoman and Greece, with Fatma Aliye (1862-1936), Halide Edib Adıvar (1884-1964) and Nezihe Muhittin (1889-1958), prominent Turkish Muslim intellectuals of the time. I draw on those women’s correspondence as well as the autobiographies, literary texts and essays written by them. This production will be regarded as a series of “self-narratives”, whereby these women endeavored to gain social hegemony (in Gramscian terms) over the whole national womanhood, actually over the whole national body |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:34:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ce503af8627c4a51822dcc36de3173a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1760-7914 |
language | fra |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:34:05Z |
publisher | Centre de Recherches Historiques |
record_format | Article |
series | L'Atelier du CRH |
spelling | doaj.art-ce503af8627c4a51822dcc36de3173a82024-02-13T13:59:07ZfraCentre de Recherches HistoriquesL'Atelier du CRH1760-79142110.4000/acrh.10161Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerresEfi KannerIn this article I try to link feminist thought in the late Ottoman Empire, in the Balkans and in Early Turkish Republic – i.e. from the last quarter of the 19th century to the Interwar period – to the emergence of bourgeois subjectivities in the region. I examine to what extent feminism, as criticism towards the existing social order, was based on a bourgeois subjectivity stemming from the Enlightenment and Romanticism, common tools of thought for literate populations of various ethno-religious origins in the “Orient”. I parallelize in this regard the life stories of some female intellectuals who were defenders of women’s rights; I compare Sotiria Cléoménous-Alibertis (1847-1929) and Kalliopi Kechagia (1839-1905), Greek intellectuals being active in the Empire Ottoman and Greece, with Fatma Aliye (1862-1936), Halide Edib Adıvar (1884-1964) and Nezihe Muhittin (1889-1958), prominent Turkish Muslim intellectuals of the time. I draw on those women’s correspondence as well as the autobiographies, literary texts and essays written by them. This production will be regarded as a series of “self-narratives”, whereby these women endeavored to gain social hegemony (in Gramscian terms) over the whole national womanhood, actually over the whole national bodyhttps://journals.openedition.org/acrh/10161GreecebiographyOttoman Empirefeminism; subjectivityembourgeoisementTurkey |
spellingShingle | Efi Kanner Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres L'Atelier du CRH Greece biography Ottoman Empire feminism; subjectivity embourgeoisement Turkey |
title | Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres |
title_full | Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres |
title_fullStr | Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres |
title_full_unstemmed | Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres |
title_short | Histoires de vie, subjectivités et pensée(s) féministe(s) en « Orient » du dernier quart du XIXe siècle jusqu’à l’entre-deux-guerres |
title_sort | histoires de vie subjectivites et pensee s feministe s en orient du dernier quart du xixe siecle jusqu a l entre deux guerres |
topic | Greece biography Ottoman Empire feminism; subjectivity embourgeoisement Turkey |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/acrh/10161 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT efikanner histoiresdeviesubjectivitesetpenseesfeministesenorientdudernierquartduxixesieclejusqualentredeuxguerres |