The Beddington–DeAngelis Competitive Response: Intra-Species Interference Enhances Coexistence in Species Competition
Species coexistence is a major issue in ecology. We disentangled the role of individual interference when competing in the classical interference competition model. For the first time, we considered simultaneously intra- and inter-species interference by introducing the Beddington–DeAngelis competit...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Mathematics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/4/562 |
| Summary: | Species coexistence is a major issue in ecology. We disentangled the role of individual interference when competing in the classical interference competition model. For the first time, we considered simultaneously intra- and inter-species interference by introducing the Beddington–DeAngelis competitive response into the classical competition model. We found a trade-off between intra- and inter-species interference that refines in a sense the well-known balance of intra- and inter-species competition coefficients. As a result, we found that (i) global coexistence is possible for a larger range of values of the inter-/intra-species competition coefficients and contributes to explaining the high prevalence of species coexistence in nature. This feature is exclusively due to intra-species interference. (ii) We found multi-stability scenarios previously described in the literature that can be reinterpreted in terms of individuals interference. |
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| ISSN: | 2227-7390 |