An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties

From ancient times, medicinal plants have been making important contributions to mankind owing to their healing properties. Their fundamental aspects such as safety, quality, and efficiency ensure the role of plant-based medicines in healthcare. Couroupita guianensis Aubl, commonly known as cannonba...

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Main Authors: Lawrence Anna Sheba, Venkatraman Anuradha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://herbmedpharmacol.com/PDF/jhp-20418
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author Lawrence Anna Sheba
Venkatraman Anuradha
author_facet Lawrence Anna Sheba
Venkatraman Anuradha
author_sort Lawrence Anna Sheba
collection DOAJ
description From ancient times, medicinal plants have been making important contributions to mankind owing to their healing properties. Their fundamental aspects such as safety, quality, and efficiency ensure the role of plant-based medicines in healthcare. Couroupita guianensis Aubl, commonly known as cannonball tree, is a member of the family Lecythidaceae (Brazil-nut family). Cannonball tree has gained worldwide attention because of its immense therapeutic values including antibiotic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antimycobacterial, analgesic, antiarthritic, anti-biofilm, antidiarrheal, antifertility, antipyretic, antistress, antitumor, antiulcer, antidermatophytic, wound healing and immunomodulatory activities. Almost all parts of the tree have been used traditionally for treating various ailments. It has been reported that C. guianensis is a rich source of bioactive compounds, specifically the presence of isatin, tryptanthrin, and indirubin is noteworthy. The present review covers in-depth literature survey concerning ecology, morphology, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and toxicological information of C. guianensis. This review attempts to summarise information relating to the medicinal value of C. guianensis to date in order to provide baseline knowledge for future works.
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spelling doaj.art-ce5d9c7d9db5460284fcbc1c3645e2202022-12-21T23:58:38ZengShahrekord University of Medical SciencesJournal of HerbMed Pharmacology2345-50042020-01-019111110.15171/jhp.2020.01jhp-20418An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal propertiesLawrence Anna Sheba0Venkatraman Anuradha1PG and Research Department of Biochemistry, Mohamed Sathak College of Arts and Science, Chennai, Tamilnadu, IndiaPG and Research Department of Biochemistry, Mohamed Sathak College of Arts and Science, Chennai, Tamilnadu, IndiaFrom ancient times, medicinal plants have been making important contributions to mankind owing to their healing properties. Their fundamental aspects such as safety, quality, and efficiency ensure the role of plant-based medicines in healthcare. Couroupita guianensis Aubl, commonly known as cannonball tree, is a member of the family Lecythidaceae (Brazil-nut family). Cannonball tree has gained worldwide attention because of its immense therapeutic values including antibiotic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antimycobacterial, analgesic, antiarthritic, anti-biofilm, antidiarrheal, antifertility, antipyretic, antistress, antitumor, antiulcer, antidermatophytic, wound healing and immunomodulatory activities. Almost all parts of the tree have been used traditionally for treating various ailments. It has been reported that C. guianensis is a rich source of bioactive compounds, specifically the presence of isatin, tryptanthrin, and indirubin is noteworthy. The present review covers in-depth literature survey concerning ecology, morphology, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and toxicological information of C. guianensis. This review attempts to summarise information relating to the medicinal value of C. guianensis to date in order to provide baseline knowledge for future works.http://herbmedpharmacol.com/PDF/jhp-20418cannonball treewound healinganticancerisatintryptanthrinindirubin
spellingShingle Lawrence Anna Sheba
Venkatraman Anuradha
An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties
Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology
cannonball tree
wound healing
anticancer
isatin
tryptanthrin
indirubin
title An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties
title_full An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties
title_fullStr An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties
title_full_unstemmed An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties
title_short An updated review on Couroupita guianensis Aubl: a sacred plant of India with myriad medicinal properties
title_sort updated review on couroupita guianensis aubl a sacred plant of india with myriad medicinal properties
topic cannonball tree
wound healing
anticancer
isatin
tryptanthrin
indirubin
url http://herbmedpharmacol.com/PDF/jhp-20418
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