Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria

The study assessed gender roles in the production of African black beans (akidi) in Southeast Nigeria. Specifically, it addressed the socio-economic characteristics of the farmers, agronomic practices, gender roles, constraints, and strategies for improving the production of African black beans (ABB...

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Main Authors: Ohagwu, Violet Amarachukwu, Chukwu, Esther. N, Onwubalili, Onyeka, Nwobodo, Cynthia, E, Ozioko, Remigius. I, Nnadi, Onyinye. I
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/3771
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author Ohagwu, Violet Amarachukwu
Chukwu, Esther. N
Onwubalili, Onyeka
Nwobodo, Cynthia, E
Ozioko, Remigius. I
Nnadi, Onyinye. I
author_facet Ohagwu, Violet Amarachukwu
Chukwu, Esther. N
Onwubalili, Onyeka
Nwobodo, Cynthia, E
Ozioko, Remigius. I
Nnadi, Onyinye. I
author_sort Ohagwu, Violet Amarachukwu
collection DOAJ
description The study assessed gender roles in the production of African black beans (akidi) in Southeast Nigeria. Specifically, it addressed the socio-economic characteristics of the farmers, agronomic practices, gender roles, constraints, and strategies for improving the production of African black beans (ABB). A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 192 ABB farmers for the study. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview schedule. Data were analysed using percentage and mean statistics. Results revealed that the average age of female and male respondents was about 44 and 41 years, respectively. Men, women and youths played complementary roles in various operations in ABB production. Men (37.5%, 32.8%, 32.8% and 13.5%) and youths (32.8%, 33.9%, 34.9% and 10.9%) dominated heavy labour operations like land clearing, ploughing, harrowing and fertilizer application, respectively, while women (60.4%, 53.1%, 59.9%, 63% and 61.5%) dominated other operations like planting, harvesting, processing, storage and marketing respectively. Therefore, all genders are involved in ABB production in the area. Efforts should be made to target different genders in ABB production. This can be done through the dissemination of improved technologies in the various production operations. This will ensure that roles are not neglected, thereby enhancing the production of African black beans.
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spelling doaj.art-ce605a3c51324cfcbf0ee160fbb7ea1b2024-01-13T15:33:31ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512024-01-012813748https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jae.v28i1.5Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria Ohagwu, Violet Amarachukwu 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9587-9411Chukwu, Esther. N1Onwubalili, Onyeka2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2596-2399Nwobodo, Cynthia, E3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5664-6498Ozioko, Remigius. I 4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9180-0000Nnadi, Onyinye. I5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8990-947XDepartment of Agricultural Extension, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria Department of Agricultural Extension, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria Department of Agricultural Extension, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria Department of Agricultural Extension, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria Department of Agricultural Extension, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria Department of Agricultural Extension, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria The study assessed gender roles in the production of African black beans (akidi) in Southeast Nigeria. Specifically, it addressed the socio-economic characteristics of the farmers, agronomic practices, gender roles, constraints, and strategies for improving the production of African black beans (ABB). A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select 192 ABB farmers for the study. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview schedule. Data were analysed using percentage and mean statistics. Results revealed that the average age of female and male respondents was about 44 and 41 years, respectively. Men, women and youths played complementary roles in various operations in ABB production. Men (37.5%, 32.8%, 32.8% and 13.5%) and youths (32.8%, 33.9%, 34.9% and 10.9%) dominated heavy labour operations like land clearing, ploughing, harrowing and fertilizer application, respectively, while women (60.4%, 53.1%, 59.9%, 63% and 61.5%) dominated other operations like planting, harvesting, processing, storage and marketing respectively. Therefore, all genders are involved in ABB production in the area. Efforts should be made to target different genders in ABB production. This can be done through the dissemination of improved technologies in the various production operations. This will ensure that roles are not neglected, thereby enhancing the production of African black beans.https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/3771gender rolesafrican black bean production
spellingShingle Ohagwu, Violet Amarachukwu
Chukwu, Esther. N
Onwubalili, Onyeka
Nwobodo, Cynthia, E
Ozioko, Remigius. I
Nnadi, Onyinye. I
Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria
Journal of Agricultural Extension
gender roles
african black bean production
title Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria
title_full Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria
title_fullStr Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria
title_short Gender Roles of Farmers in the Production of African Black Beans (Vigna unguiculata) In Anambra and Enugu States Nigeria
title_sort gender roles of farmers in the production of african black beans vigna unguiculata in anambra and enugu states nigeria
topic gender roles
african black bean production
url https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/3771
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