Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA

The relevance of the study is due to the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine with the use of brutal and aggressive actions, which entail consequences in the form of a large psychological impact on the health of the population, especially the military. The purpose of the article is to determin...

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Main Author: T. Shapovalova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lviv State University of Internal Affairs 2023-09-01
Series:Соціально-правові студії
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sls-journal.com.ua/journals/tom-6-3-2023/porivnyalny-analiz-program-adaptatsiyi-veteraniv-viyni-do-tsivilnogo-zhittya-v-ukrayini-velikiy-britaniyi-ta-ssha
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author T. Shapovalova
author_facet T. Shapovalova
author_sort T. Shapovalova
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the study is due to the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine with the use of brutal and aggressive actions, which entail consequences in the form of a large psychological impact on the health of the population, especially the military. The purpose of the article is to determine the most favourable programs for adapting the military to civilian life, which can be distinguished using a comparative analysis of the experience of different countries. During the research, a number of such methods were used, such as the theoretical method, the method of comparative analysis, the functional method, the method of logical analysis, the method of deduction, and others. It was determined that it is important to apply the experience of Great Britain and the United States during the development of adaptation programs, since a feature of the policy of these countries is the use of the labour potential of servicemen released into the reserve, which is characterized by high efficiency. The main directions during the implementation of adaptation programs in the analysed countries are cultural and socially significant events, providing veterans with preferential medical care, assistance in training according to their own unique programs, in employment, as well as providing assistance to the families of military personnel. An analysis of Ukraine's experience was carried out, in accordance with which the contents of such programs of military adaptation to civilian life as “NATO-Ukraine” and “Ukraine-Norway”. It was determined that they are characterized by high efficiency, which is due to significant results and the implementation of programs in difficult conditions, which pose complex tasks.
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spelling doaj.art-ce61cd158e2c48eab51b50cc2bd6ba4e2024-03-26T07:59:14ZengLviv State University of Internal AffairsСоціально-правові студії2617-41622617-41702023-09-0163161170https://doi.org/10.32518/sals3.2023.161384Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USAT. ShapovalovaThe relevance of the study is due to the full-scale invasion of Russia into Ukraine with the use of brutal and aggressive actions, which entail consequences in the form of a large psychological impact on the health of the population, especially the military. The purpose of the article is to determine the most favourable programs for adapting the military to civilian life, which can be distinguished using a comparative analysis of the experience of different countries. During the research, a number of such methods were used, such as the theoretical method, the method of comparative analysis, the functional method, the method of logical analysis, the method of deduction, and others. It was determined that it is important to apply the experience of Great Britain and the United States during the development of adaptation programs, since a feature of the policy of these countries is the use of the labour potential of servicemen released into the reserve, which is characterized by high efficiency. The main directions during the implementation of adaptation programs in the analysed countries are cultural and socially significant events, providing veterans with preferential medical care, assistance in training according to their own unique programs, in employment, as well as providing assistance to the families of military personnel. An analysis of Ukraine's experience was carried out, in accordance with which the contents of such programs of military adaptation to civilian life as “NATO-Ukraine” and “Ukraine-Norway”. It was determined that they are characterized by high efficiency, which is due to significant results and the implementation of programs in difficult conditions, which pose complex tasks.https://sls-journal.com.ua/journals/tom-6-3-2023/porivnyalny-analiz-program-adaptatsiyi-veteraniv-viyni-do-tsivilnogo-zhittya-v-ukrayini-velikiy-britaniyi-ta-sshacombatantsmedical and psychological rehabilitationpost-traumatic stress disordermental healthprevention systeminternational experience
spellingShingle T. Shapovalova
Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA
Соціально-правові студії
combatants
medical and psychological rehabilitation
post-traumatic stress disorder
mental health
prevention system
international experience
title Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA
title_full Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA
title_short Comparative analysis of war veterans’ adaptation programs to civilian life in Ukraine, Great Britain and the USA
title_sort comparative analysis of war veterans adaptation programs to civilian life in ukraine great britain and the usa
topic combatants
medical and psychological rehabilitation
post-traumatic stress disorder
mental health
prevention system
international experience
url https://sls-journal.com.ua/journals/tom-6-3-2023/porivnyalny-analiz-program-adaptatsiyi-veteraniv-viyni-do-tsivilnogo-zhittya-v-ukrayini-velikiy-britaniyi-ta-ssha
work_keys_str_mv AT tshapovalova comparativeanalysisofwarveteransadaptationprogramstocivilianlifeinukrainegreatbritainandtheusa