Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system

With the rapid development of the high-speed train industry, the high-speed train control system has now been exposed to a complicated network environment full of dangers. This paper provides a speculative parallel data detection algorithm to rapidly detect the potential threats and ensure data tran...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhoukai Wang, Xinhong Hei, Weigang Ma, Yichuan Wang, Kan Wang, Qiao Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-01-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022015?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1818955062337077248
author Zhoukai Wang
Xinhong Hei
Weigang Ma
Yichuan Wang
Kan Wang
Qiao Jia
author_facet Zhoukai Wang
Xinhong Hei
Weigang Ma
Yichuan Wang
Kan Wang
Qiao Jia
author_sort Zhoukai Wang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of the high-speed train industry, the high-speed train control system has now been exposed to a complicated network environment full of dangers. This paper provides a speculative parallel data detection algorithm to rapidly detect the potential threats and ensure data transmission security in the railway network. At first, the structure of the high-speed train control data received by the railway control center was analyzed and divided tentatively into small chunks to eliminate the inside dependencies. Then the traditional threat detection algorithm based on deterministic finite automaton was reformed by the speculative parallel optimization so that the inline relationship's influences that affected the data detection order could be avoided. At last, the speculative parallel detection algorithm would inspect the divided data chunks on a distributed platform. With the help of both the speculative parallel technique and the distributed platform, the detection deficiency for train control data was improved significantly. The results showed that the proposed algorithm exhibited better performance and scalability when compared with the traditional, non-parallel detection method, and massive train control data could be inspected and processed promptly. Now it has been proved by practical use that the proposed algorithm was stable and reliable. Our local train control center was able to quickly detect the anomaly and make a fast response during the train control data transmission by adopting the proposed algorithm.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T10:32:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce62340a8ac048d384df229d71b79a4b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1551-0018
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T10:32:05Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-ce62340a8ac048d384df229d71b79a4b2022-12-21T19:43:43ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182022-01-0119128730810.3934/mbe.2022015Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control systemZhoukai Wang0Xinhong Hei1Weigang Ma 2Yichuan Wang3Kan Wang4Qiao Jia 51. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China1. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China 2. Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Security Technology, Xi'an 710048, China1. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China1. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China 2. Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Security Technology, Xi'an 710048, China1. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China1. College of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, ChinaWith the rapid development of the high-speed train industry, the high-speed train control system has now been exposed to a complicated network environment full of dangers. This paper provides a speculative parallel data detection algorithm to rapidly detect the potential threats and ensure data transmission security in the railway network. At first, the structure of the high-speed train control data received by the railway control center was analyzed and divided tentatively into small chunks to eliminate the inside dependencies. Then the traditional threat detection algorithm based on deterministic finite automaton was reformed by the speculative parallel optimization so that the inline relationship's influences that affected the data detection order could be avoided. At last, the speculative parallel detection algorithm would inspect the divided data chunks on a distributed platform. With the help of both the speculative parallel technique and the distributed platform, the detection deficiency for train control data was improved significantly. The results showed that the proposed algorithm exhibited better performance and scalability when compared with the traditional, non-parallel detection method, and massive train control data could be inspected and processed promptly. Now it has been proved by practical use that the proposed algorithm was stable and reliable. Our local train control center was able to quickly detect the anomaly and make a fast response during the train control data transmission by adopting the proposed algorithm.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022015?viewType=HTMLcybersecurityhigh-speed traincontrol systemparallel computingdistributed computing
spellingShingle Zhoukai Wang
Xinhong Hei
Weigang Ma
Yichuan Wang
Kan Wang
Qiao Jia
Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
cybersecurity
high-speed train
control system
parallel computing
distributed computing
title Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
title_full Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
title_fullStr Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
title_full_unstemmed Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
title_short Parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
title_sort parallel anomaly detection algorithm for cybersecurity on the highspeed train control system
topic cybersecurity
high-speed train
control system
parallel computing
distributed computing
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022015?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT zhoukaiwang parallelanomalydetectionalgorithmforcybersecurityonthehighspeedtraincontrolsystem
AT xinhonghei parallelanomalydetectionalgorithmforcybersecurityonthehighspeedtraincontrolsystem
AT weigangma parallelanomalydetectionalgorithmforcybersecurityonthehighspeedtraincontrolsystem
AT yichuanwang parallelanomalydetectionalgorithmforcybersecurityonthehighspeedtraincontrolsystem
AT kanwang parallelanomalydetectionalgorithmforcybersecurityonthehighspeedtraincontrolsystem
AT qiaojia parallelanomalydetectionalgorithmforcybersecurityonthehighspeedtraincontrolsystem