Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions

This paper aims to develop a numerical approximation for the solution of the advection-diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients. We propose a numerical solution for the equation associated with Robin's mixed boundary conditions perturbed with a small parameter ε. The approxima...

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Main Authors: Nouria ARAR, Abdelhamid TALAAT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ATNAA 2023-03-01
Series:Advances in the Theory of Nonlinear Analysis and its Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://atnaea.org/index.php/journal/article/view/24/24
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author Nouria ARAR
Nouria ARAR
Abdelhamid TALAAT
author_facet Nouria ARAR
Nouria ARAR
Abdelhamid TALAAT
author_sort Nouria ARAR
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to develop a numerical approximation for the solution of the advection-diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients. We propose a numerical solution for the equation associated with Robin's mixed boundary conditions perturbed with a small parameter ε. The approximation is based on a couple of methods: A spectral method of Galerkin type with a basis composed from Legendre-polynomials and a Gauss quadrature of type Gauss-Lobatto applied for integral calculations with a stability and convergence analysis. In addition, a Crank-Nicolson scheme is used for temporal solution as a finite difference method. Several numerical examples are discussed to show the efficiency of the proposed numerical method, specially when ε tends to zero so that we obtain the exact solution of the classic problem with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The numerical convergence is well presented in different examples. Therefore, we build an efficient numerical method for different types of partial differential equations with different boundary conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-ce6eee11bd424f278440c7ed7c2ebd292024-03-22T16:51:25ZengATNAAAdvances in the Theory of Nonlinear Analysis and its Applications2587-26482023-03-017113314710.31197/atnaa.1139533Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditionsNouria ARAR0Nouria ARAR1Abdelhamid TALAAT2Laboratory of Applied Mathematics and History and Didactics of MathematicsLaboratory of Applied Mathematics and History and Didactics of MathematicsChinese Academy of Sciences, ChinaThis paper aims to develop a numerical approximation for the solution of the advection-diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients. We propose a numerical solution for the equation associated with Robin's mixed boundary conditions perturbed with a small parameter ε. The approximation is based on a couple of methods: A spectral method of Galerkin type with a basis composed from Legendre-polynomials and a Gauss quadrature of type Gauss-Lobatto applied for integral calculations with a stability and convergence analysis. In addition, a Crank-Nicolson scheme is used for temporal solution as a finite difference method. Several numerical examples are discussed to show the efficiency of the proposed numerical method, specially when ε tends to zero so that we obtain the exact solution of the classic problem with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The numerical convergence is well presented in different examples. Therefore, we build an efficient numerical method for different types of partial differential equations with different boundary conditions. https://atnaea.org/index.php/journal/article/view/24/24spectral methodgalerkinrobin's conditionsadvection-diffusion equationgauss-quadraturedifference schemecrank nicolson scheme
spellingShingle Nouria ARAR
Nouria ARAR
Abdelhamid TALAAT
Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions
Advances in the Theory of Nonlinear Analysis and its Applications
spectral method
galerkin
robin's conditions
advection-diffusion equation
gauss-quadrature
difference scheme
crank nicolson scheme
title Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions
title_full Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions
title_fullStr Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions
title_full_unstemmed Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions
title_short Efficient spectral Legendre Galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed Robin boundary conditions
title_sort efficient spectral legendre galerkin approach for the advection diffusion equation with constant and variable coefficients under mixed robin boundary conditions
topic spectral method
galerkin
robin's conditions
advection-diffusion equation
gauss-quadrature
difference scheme
crank nicolson scheme
url https://atnaea.org/index.php/journal/article/view/24/24
work_keys_str_mv AT nouriaarar efficientspectrallegendregalerkinapproachfortheadvectiondiffusionequationwithconstantandvariablecoefficientsundermixedrobinboundaryconditions
AT nouriaarar efficientspectrallegendregalerkinapproachfortheadvectiondiffusionequationwithconstantandvariablecoefficientsundermixedrobinboundaryconditions
AT abdelhamidtalaat efficientspectrallegendregalerkinapproachfortheadvectiondiffusionequationwithconstantandvariablecoefficientsundermixedrobinboundaryconditions