Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Purpose: To study and compare the macular visual functions among the subjects with and without risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Methods: Prospective case–control study involving 20 cases and 17 controls. Subjects were classified as cases with the presence of snoring and controls in the abs...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.jcor.in/article.asp?issn=2320-3897;year=2023;volume=11;issue=3;spage=163;epage=167;aulast=Subramanian |
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author | Brughanya Subramanian Rashima Asokan Suganeswari Ganesan |
author_facet | Brughanya Subramanian Rashima Asokan Suganeswari Ganesan |
author_sort | Brughanya Subramanian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: To study and compare the macular visual functions among the subjects with and without risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Methods: Prospective case–control study involving 20 cases and 17 controls. Subjects were classified as cases with the presence of snoring and controls in the absence of it. Cases were administered with a standardized Berlin Questionnaire and were grouped as high risk and low risk based on their scores. Color discrimination, contrast sensitivity, and photo stress recovery test were measured following a comprehensive eye examination. Body mass index and neck circumference were also measured. Results: There were 13 subjects in the high-risk category, 7 subjects in the low-risk category, and 17 subjects in the control group. The total error score in color discrimination was significantly different among high risk (112 ± 84.17), low risk (74 ± 43.98), and controls (56 ± 39.43) (P = 0.04) whereas, contrast sensitivity (P = 0.897), visual acuity (P = 0.95), and photo stress recovery test (P = 0.32) did not show any significant difference. Conclusion: High-risk category subjects showed poor color discrimination than controls hence, these individuals must undergo a detailed ophthalmic examination with a color discrimination test and must be evaluated in a sleep clinic. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ce70e616b0ee4c7a8f48dc4c2a288159 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2320-3897 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:52:13Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research |
spelling | doaj.art-ce70e616b0ee4c7a8f48dc4c2a2881592023-10-30T09:27:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research2320-38972023-01-0111316316710.4103/jcor.jcor_26_23Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndromeBrughanya SubramanianRashima AsokanSuganeswari GanesanPurpose: To study and compare the macular visual functions among the subjects with and without risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. Methods: Prospective case–control study involving 20 cases and 17 controls. Subjects were classified as cases with the presence of snoring and controls in the absence of it. Cases were administered with a standardized Berlin Questionnaire and were grouped as high risk and low risk based on their scores. Color discrimination, contrast sensitivity, and photo stress recovery test were measured following a comprehensive eye examination. Body mass index and neck circumference were also measured. Results: There were 13 subjects in the high-risk category, 7 subjects in the low-risk category, and 17 subjects in the control group. The total error score in color discrimination was significantly different among high risk (112 ± 84.17), low risk (74 ± 43.98), and controls (56 ± 39.43) (P = 0.04) whereas, contrast sensitivity (P = 0.897), visual acuity (P = 0.95), and photo stress recovery test (P = 0.32) did not show any significant difference. Conclusion: High-risk category subjects showed poor color discrimination than controls hence, these individuals must undergo a detailed ophthalmic examination with a color discrimination test and must be evaluated in a sleep clinic.http://www.jcor.in/article.asp?issn=2320-3897;year=2023;volume=11;issue=3;spage=163;epage=167;aulast=Subramaniancolor discrimination and hypoxiaobesitysleep apneavisual functions |
spellingShingle | Brughanya Subramanian Rashima Asokan Suganeswari Ganesan Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology and Research color discrimination and hypoxia obesity sleep apnea visual functions |
title | Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
title_full | Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
title_fullStr | Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
title_short | Assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
title_sort | assessment of macular visual functions in patients with risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome |
topic | color discrimination and hypoxia obesity sleep apnea visual functions |
url | http://www.jcor.in/article.asp?issn=2320-3897;year=2023;volume=11;issue=3;spage=163;epage=167;aulast=Subramanian |
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