Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique

This paper evaluates the creep behavior of wollastonite-microfiber-reinforced hardened cement paste. A parametric study was performed for cementitious mixtures with partial replacement of cement using wollastonite. The samples were subjected to uniaxial compression and microindentation experiments....

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Main Authors: Sami Doner, Jonathan T. Villada, Sumanta Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2933
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author Sami Doner
Jonathan T. Villada
Sumanta Das
author_facet Sami Doner
Jonathan T. Villada
Sumanta Das
author_sort Sami Doner
collection DOAJ
description This paper evaluates the creep behavior of wollastonite-microfiber-reinforced hardened cement paste. A parametric study was performed for cementitious mixtures with partial replacement of cement using wollastonite. The samples were subjected to uniaxial compression and microindentation experiments. The compressive strength significantly improved by up to 30% for the mixture containing 10% wollastonite fiber. Microindentation experiments were performed to evaluate the creep response and time-dependent performance of both the control and the wollastonite-fiber-reinforced samples. Approximately 36% increase in creep modulus was observed with 10% wollastonite fiber content. This indicates a significant improvement in creep behavior, which can be attributed to the micro-reinforcing effect of the fibers. No significant impact was observed for time characteristic of creep with the incorporation of wollastonite fibers. Overall, the study establishes a cost-effective, sustainable, and efficient route to enhance the creep behavior of hardened cement paste for a wide range of infrastructural applications.
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spelling doaj.art-ce72c658d7124610ba6ab209209136fe2023-11-17T07:17:02ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-02-01135293310.3390/app13052933Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation TechniqueSami Doner0Jonathan T. Villada1Sumanta Das2Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USAThis paper evaluates the creep behavior of wollastonite-microfiber-reinforced hardened cement paste. A parametric study was performed for cementitious mixtures with partial replacement of cement using wollastonite. The samples were subjected to uniaxial compression and microindentation experiments. The compressive strength significantly improved by up to 30% for the mixture containing 10% wollastonite fiber. Microindentation experiments were performed to evaluate the creep response and time-dependent performance of both the control and the wollastonite-fiber-reinforced samples. Approximately 36% increase in creep modulus was observed with 10% wollastonite fiber content. This indicates a significant improvement in creep behavior, which can be attributed to the micro-reinforcing effect of the fibers. No significant impact was observed for time characteristic of creep with the incorporation of wollastonite fibers. Overall, the study establishes a cost-effective, sustainable, and efficient route to enhance the creep behavior of hardened cement paste for a wide range of infrastructural applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2933creepcompressionwollastonite fibershardened cement pastemicroindentation
spellingShingle Sami Doner
Jonathan T. Villada
Sumanta Das
Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique
Applied Sciences
creep
compression
wollastonite fibers
hardened cement paste
microindentation
title Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique
title_full Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique
title_fullStr Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique
title_short Improving the Creep Resistance of Hardened Cement Paste through the Addition of Wollastonite Microfibers: Evaluation Using the Micro-Indentation Technique
title_sort improving the creep resistance of hardened cement paste through the addition of wollastonite microfibers evaluation using the micro indentation technique
topic creep
compression
wollastonite fibers
hardened cement paste
microindentation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/5/2933
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AT jonathantvillada improvingthecreepresistanceofhardenedcementpastethroughtheadditionofwollastonitemicrofibersevaluationusingthemicroindentationtechnique
AT sumantadas improvingthecreepresistanceofhardenedcementpastethroughtheadditionofwollastonitemicrofibersevaluationusingthemicroindentationtechnique