Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature

We describe an unusual case of lymphocytic pleural effusion associated with the use of cilazapril, a novel angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). An 80-year-old male was prescribed cilazapril for hypertension. He subsequently presented with right chest pain and dry cough. He was found to ha...

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Main Authors: Kupeli Elif, Ulubay Gaye, Ulasli Sevinc, Kilic Dalokay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2010;volume=5;issue=3;spage=171;epage=173;aulast=Kupeli
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author Kupeli Elif
Ulubay Gaye
Ulasli Sevinc
Kilic Dalokay
author_facet Kupeli Elif
Ulubay Gaye
Ulasli Sevinc
Kilic Dalokay
author_sort Kupeli Elif
collection DOAJ
description We describe an unusual case of lymphocytic pleural effusion associated with the use of cilazapril, a novel angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). An 80-year-old male was prescribed cilazapril for hypertension. He subsequently presented with right chest pain and dry cough. He was found to have a lymphocytic pleural effusion on thoracentesis. Extensive workup, including open pleural biopsy, failed to reveal the etiology of the effusion. However, soon after the withdrawal of cilazapril, his clinical symptoms improved and the effusion disappeared. ACEI-induced pleural effusion has only been rarely reported. Drug-induced pleural effusion should be considered when formulating the differential diagnosis in a patient receiving ACEI.
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spelling doaj.art-ce7318d70f134cfab376ce99f02670812022-12-21T19:27:07ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572010-01-0153171173Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literatureKupeli ElifUlubay GayeUlasli SevincKilic DalokayWe describe an unusual case of lymphocytic pleural effusion associated with the use of cilazapril, a novel angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). An 80-year-old male was prescribed cilazapril for hypertension. He subsequently presented with right chest pain and dry cough. He was found to have a lymphocytic pleural effusion on thoracentesis. Extensive workup, including open pleural biopsy, failed to reveal the etiology of the effusion. However, soon after the withdrawal of cilazapril, his clinical symptoms improved and the effusion disappeared. ACEI-induced pleural effusion has only been rarely reported. Drug-induced pleural effusion should be considered when formulating the differential diagnosis in a patient receiving ACEI.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2010;volume=5;issue=3;spage=171;epage=173;aulast=KupeliAngiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitorcilazaprilcilazapril-induced pleural effusionlymphocytic pleural effusion
spellingShingle Kupeli Elif
Ulubay Gaye
Ulasli Sevinc
Kilic Dalokay
Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature
Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor
cilazapril
cilazapril-induced pleural effusion
lymphocytic pleural effusion
title Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature
title_full Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature
title_short Cilazapril-induced pleural effusion: A case report and review of the literature
title_sort cilazapril induced pleural effusion a case report and review of the literature
topic Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor
cilazapril
cilazapril-induced pleural effusion
lymphocytic pleural effusion
url http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2010;volume=5;issue=3;spage=171;epage=173;aulast=Kupeli
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AT ulubaygaye cilazaprilinducedpleuraleffusionacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT ulaslisevinc cilazaprilinducedpleuraleffusionacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT kilicdalokay cilazaprilinducedpleuraleffusionacasereportandreviewoftheliterature