Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine

Abstract Background Cross‐sectional muscle area (CSMA) at the mid third lumbar vertebra (L3) can be used for sarcopenia diagnosis. The measurement of CSMA is time‐consuming and thus restricted to clinical research. We aimed to compare the automatic module ABACS (Automatic Body composition Analyser u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Louise Caudron, Alexandre Bussy, Svetlana Artemova, Katia Charrière, Salma El Lakkiss, Alexandre Moreau‐Gaudry, Jean‐Luc Bosson, Gilbert R. Ferretti, Eric Fontaine, Cécile Bétry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-07-01
Series:JCSM Rapid Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rco2.37
_version_ 1818624380583804928
author Louise Caudron
Alexandre Bussy
Svetlana Artemova
Katia Charrière
Salma El Lakkiss
Alexandre Moreau‐Gaudry
Jean‐Luc Bosson
Gilbert R. Ferretti
Eric Fontaine
Cécile Bétry
author_facet Louise Caudron
Alexandre Bussy
Svetlana Artemova
Katia Charrière
Salma El Lakkiss
Alexandre Moreau‐Gaudry
Jean‐Luc Bosson
Gilbert R. Ferretti
Eric Fontaine
Cécile Bétry
author_sort Louise Caudron
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Cross‐sectional muscle area (CSMA) at the mid third lumbar vertebra (L3) can be used for sarcopenia diagnosis. The measurement of CSMA is time‐consuming and thus restricted to clinical research. We aimed to compare the automatic module ABACS (Automatic Body composition Analyser using Computed tomography image Segmentation software) with manual segmentation for CSMA assessment into clinical routine. Methods The study population was screened retrospectively from a computed tomography‐scan (CT‐scan) database. All consecutive participants, hospitalized at the Grenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble Alpes) between January and May 2018, and with an abdominal CT‐scan including sagittal reconstruction were included. The software SliceOmatic complemented with the module ABACS (ABACS‐SliceOmatic) was compared with the software ImageJ. Their agreement was determined using Lin's concordance correlation coefficient and visualized in Bland–Altman plots for the CSMA measurement or with Cohen's kappa coefficient (κ) for sarcopenia status. Results Data from 680 participants were analysed (mean age 59 ± 19 years, %females: 45.7). The concordance correlation coefficient between both types of software was 0.93 (CI95%: 0.92 to 0.94). Mean CSMA was significantly higher with ABACS‐SliceOmatic (mean difference: 6.51 ± 10.50 cm2; P < 0.001). Kappa agreement for sarcopenia diagnosis was moderate: 0.68 (CI95%: 0.62–0.74) and 0.71 (CI95%: 0.65–0.76) for Prado's and Derstine's definitions, respectively. Conclusions ABACS‐SliceOmatic has moderate agreement with the manual software ImageJ in a routine clinical database. Our work suggests that ABACS‐SliceOmatic should be used with caution in clinical practice. To improve its reliability, we suggest to manually validate the automatic segmentation.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T18:56:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce7d5bea702e4856867724526c804f9b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2617-1619
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T18:56:02Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series JCSM Rapid Communications
spelling doaj.art-ce7d5bea702e4856867724526c804f9b2022-12-21T22:20:32ZengWileyJCSM Rapid Communications2617-16192021-07-014210311010.1002/rco2.37Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routineLouise Caudron0Alexandre Bussy1Svetlana Artemova2Katia Charrière3Salma El Lakkiss4Alexandre Moreau‐Gaudry5Jean‐Luc Bosson6Gilbert R. Ferretti7Eric Fontaine8Cécile Bétry9Service d'Endocrinologie Diabétologie Nutrition, CHU Grenoble Alpes Univ. Grenoble Alpes Grenoble 38000 FranceService d'Endocrinologie Diabétologie Nutrition, CHU Grenoble Alpes Univ. Grenoble Alpes Grenoble 38000 FrancePôle Santé Publique, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Clinical Investigation Center‐Technological Innovation, INSERM CIC1406 Univ. Grenoble Alpes Grenoble FranceClinical Investigation Center‐Technological Innovation, INSERM CIC1406, CHU Grenoble Alpes Univ. Grenoble Alpes Grenoble FranceService d'Endocrinologie Diabétologie Nutrition, CHU Grenoble Alpes Univ. Grenoble Alpes Grenoble 38000 FrancePublic Health Department CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP, TIMC‐IMAG, Center‐Technological Innovation, INSERM CIC1406 Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS Grenoble FrancePublic Health Department CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble INP, TIMC‐IMAG Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS Grenoble FranceService de radiologie diagnostique et interventionnelle CS 10217 Grenoble FranceINSERM, LBFA Univ. Grenoble Alpes Grenoble FranceService d'Endocrinologie, Diabétologie, Nutrition, Pole Digidune, CHU Grenoble AlpesAbstract Background Cross‐sectional muscle area (CSMA) at the mid third lumbar vertebra (L3) can be used for sarcopenia diagnosis. The measurement of CSMA is time‐consuming and thus restricted to clinical research. We aimed to compare the automatic module ABACS (Automatic Body composition Analyser using Computed tomography image Segmentation software) with manual segmentation for CSMA assessment into clinical routine. Methods The study population was screened retrospectively from a computed tomography‐scan (CT‐scan) database. All consecutive participants, hospitalized at the Grenoble University Hospital (CHU Grenoble Alpes) between January and May 2018, and with an abdominal CT‐scan including sagittal reconstruction were included. The software SliceOmatic complemented with the module ABACS (ABACS‐SliceOmatic) was compared with the software ImageJ. Their agreement was determined using Lin's concordance correlation coefficient and visualized in Bland–Altman plots for the CSMA measurement or with Cohen's kappa coefficient (κ) for sarcopenia status. Results Data from 680 participants were analysed (mean age 59 ± 19 years, %females: 45.7). The concordance correlation coefficient between both types of software was 0.93 (CI95%: 0.92 to 0.94). Mean CSMA was significantly higher with ABACS‐SliceOmatic (mean difference: 6.51 ± 10.50 cm2; P < 0.001). Kappa agreement for sarcopenia diagnosis was moderate: 0.68 (CI95%: 0.62–0.74) and 0.71 (CI95%: 0.65–0.76) for Prado's and Derstine's definitions, respectively. Conclusions ABACS‐SliceOmatic has moderate agreement with the manual software ImageJ in a routine clinical database. Our work suggests that ABACS‐SliceOmatic should be used with caution in clinical practice. To improve its reliability, we suggest to manually validate the automatic segmentation.https://doi.org/10.1002/rco2.37SarcopeniaTomodensitometryMuscleSkeletalBody compositionSoftware
spellingShingle Louise Caudron
Alexandre Bussy
Svetlana Artemova
Katia Charrière
Salma El Lakkiss
Alexandre Moreau‐Gaudry
Jean‐Luc Bosson
Gilbert R. Ferretti
Eric Fontaine
Cécile Bétry
Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
JCSM Rapid Communications
Sarcopenia
Tomodensitometry
Muscle
Skeletal
Body composition
Software
title Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
title_full Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
title_fullStr Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
title_full_unstemmed Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
title_short Sarcopenia diagnosis: comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
title_sort sarcopenia diagnosis comparison of automated with manual computed tomography segmentation in clinical routine
topic Sarcopenia
Tomodensitometry
Muscle
Skeletal
Body composition
Software
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rco2.37
work_keys_str_mv AT louisecaudron sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT alexandrebussy sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT svetlanaartemova sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT katiacharriere sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT salmaellakkiss sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT alexandremoreaugaudry sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT jeanlucbosson sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT gilbertrferretti sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT ericfontaine sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine
AT cecilebetry sarcopeniadiagnosiscomparisonofautomatedwithmanualcomputedtomographysegmentationinclinicalroutine