Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task
The change of the spinal curvature in completing a variety of daily tasks is essential to independent living. There is still a lack of studies highlighting the lumbar segmental contribution during sit-to-stand (STS) and stand-to-flexion (STF) usingnon-invasive study. The purpose of this study is to...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
2020-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/1476 |
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author | W.A.A Saad M.A. Mat Dzahir S.I Yamamoto M. Hussein M. Mohamad S.M. Saad M.A.M Dzahir A. Azaman |
author_facet | W.A.A Saad M.A. Mat Dzahir S.I Yamamoto M. Hussein M. Mohamad S.M. Saad M.A.M Dzahir A. Azaman |
author_sort | W.A.A Saad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The change of the spinal curvature in completing a variety of daily tasks is essential to independent living. There is still a lack of studies highlighting the lumbar segmental contribution during sit-to-stand (STS) and stand-to-flexion (STF) usingnon-invasive study. The purpose of this study is to compare the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as a single and multi-segmental during continuous daily motion in healthy Asian adults using a non-invasive approach. During STS, most subjects implementedkyphotic lumbar curve during the early stage of motion which revealed poor posture implementation and significant differences in the lumbar kinematics which were only noticeable at specific phases between both approaches. A significant difference in multi-segmental behaviour was observed only at the end of the motion. All three segments displayed different time responses during the transition from kyphotic to lordotic curve. Passive/delayed behavior within the lower lumbar segment was observed between 0-50% of motion completion. During STF, statistically significant differences were found between assuming lumbar as a single and multi-segment in all phases. This in vitro study identified characteristic motion patterns in the lumbar spine during daily motions. The results provided a clear description of the healthy spinal condition of adults and may serve to identify specific multi-segmental contribution. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:01:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ce7fbbe7b0f84b1c865b654c8c0c50bc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2289-4659 2231-8380 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:01:31Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-ce7fbbe7b0f84b1c865b654c8c0c50bc2023-09-03T14:44:00ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802020-12-0114476007608doi.org/10.15282/jmes.14.4.2020.24.0598Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily taskW.A.A Saad0M.A. Mat Dzahir1S.I Yamamoto2M. Hussein3M. Mohamad4S.M. Saad5M.A.M Dzahir6A. Azaman7Department of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Bio-Science Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology,307 Fukasaku, Minuma-ku, Saitama City, Saitama 337-8570, JapanDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering,Faculty of Biomedical Engineering and Health Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, MALAYSIAThe change of the spinal curvature in completing a variety of daily tasks is essential to independent living. There is still a lack of studies highlighting the lumbar segmental contribution during sit-to-stand (STS) and stand-to-flexion (STF) usingnon-invasive study. The purpose of this study is to compare the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as a single and multi-segmental during continuous daily motion in healthy Asian adults using a non-invasive approach. During STS, most subjects implementedkyphotic lumbar curve during the early stage of motion which revealed poor posture implementation and significant differences in the lumbar kinematics which were only noticeable at specific phases between both approaches. A significant difference in multi-segmental behaviour was observed only at the end of the motion. All three segments displayed different time responses during the transition from kyphotic to lordotic curve. Passive/delayed behavior within the lower lumbar segment was observed between 0-50% of motion completion. During STF, statistically significant differences were found between assuming lumbar as a single and multi-segment in all phases. This in vitro study identified characteristic motion patterns in the lumbar spine during daily motions. The results provided a clear description of the healthy spinal condition of adults and may serve to identify specific multi-segmental contribution.https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/1476sit-to-standstand-to-flexionmulti-segmentallumbardaily task |
spellingShingle | W.A.A Saad M.A. Mat Dzahir S.I Yamamoto M. Hussein M. Mohamad S.M. Saad M.A.M Dzahir A. Azaman Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences sit-to-stand stand-to-flexion multi-segmental lumbar daily task |
title | Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task |
title_full | Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task |
title_fullStr | Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task |
title_short | Comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi-segmental in completing critical daily task |
title_sort | comparison of the spine kinematics by defining lumbar as single and multi segmental in completing critical daily task |
topic | sit-to-stand stand-to-flexion multi-segmental lumbar daily task |
url | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/1476 |
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