Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning

The simulation of quantum dynamics on a digital quantum computer with parametrized circuits has widespread applications in fundamental and applied physics and chemistry. In this context, using the hybrid quantum-classical algorithm, combining classical optimizers and quantum computers, is a competit...

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Main Authors: Tangyou Huang, Yongcheng Ding, Léonce Dupays, Yue Ban, Man-Hong Yung, Adolfo del Campo, Xi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-06-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.023173
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author Tangyou Huang
Yongcheng Ding
Léonce Dupays
Yue Ban
Man-Hong Yung
Adolfo del Campo
Xi Chen
author_facet Tangyou Huang
Yongcheng Ding
Léonce Dupays
Yue Ban
Man-Hong Yung
Adolfo del Campo
Xi Chen
author_sort Tangyou Huang
collection DOAJ
description The simulation of quantum dynamics on a digital quantum computer with parametrized circuits has widespread applications in fundamental and applied physics and chemistry. In this context, using the hybrid quantum-classical algorithm, combining classical optimizers and quantum computers, is a competitive strategy for solving specific problems. We put forward its use for optimal quantum control. We simulate the wave-packet expansion of a trapped quantum particle on a quantum device with a finite number of qubits. We then use circuit learning based on gradient descent to work out the intrinsic connection between the control phase transition and the quantum speed limit imposed by unitary dynamics. We further discuss the robustness of our method against errors and demonstrate the absence of barren plateaus in the circuit. The combination of digital quantum simulation and hybrid circuit learning opens up new prospects for quantum optimal control.
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spelling doaj.art-ce82ed1c972c43e5bd3679fd317b364e2024-04-12T17:31:52ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-06-015202317310.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.023173Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learningTangyou HuangYongcheng DingLéonce DupaysYue BanMan-Hong YungAdolfo del CampoXi ChenThe simulation of quantum dynamics on a digital quantum computer with parametrized circuits has widespread applications in fundamental and applied physics and chemistry. In this context, using the hybrid quantum-classical algorithm, combining classical optimizers and quantum computers, is a competitive strategy for solving specific problems. We put forward its use for optimal quantum control. We simulate the wave-packet expansion of a trapped quantum particle on a quantum device with a finite number of qubits. We then use circuit learning based on gradient descent to work out the intrinsic connection between the control phase transition and the quantum speed limit imposed by unitary dynamics. We further discuss the robustness of our method against errors and demonstrate the absence of barren plateaus in the circuit. The combination of digital quantum simulation and hybrid circuit learning opens up new prospects for quantum optimal control.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.023173
spellingShingle Tangyou Huang
Yongcheng Ding
Léonce Dupays
Yue Ban
Man-Hong Yung
Adolfo del Campo
Xi Chen
Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
Physical Review Research
title Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
title_full Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
title_fullStr Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
title_full_unstemmed Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
title_short Time-optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
title_sort time optimal control of driven oscillators by variational circuit learning
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.023173
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