High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features

Background. The model of sleep reactivity to stress considers sleep reactivity to stress as a link in the pathogenesis of insomnia disorder – the degree to which stress disturbs sleep, which manifests as difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep.The aim. To study clinical and psychological feat...

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Main Authors: E. N. Zabroda, A. D. Gordeev, V. V. Amelina, M. V. Bochkarev, S. I. Osipenko, L. S. Korostovtseva, Yu. V. Sviryaev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2023-05-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4087
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author E. N. Zabroda
A. D. Gordeev
V. V. Amelina
M. V. Bochkarev
S. I. Osipenko
L. S. Korostovtseva
Yu. V. Sviryaev
author_facet E. N. Zabroda
A. D. Gordeev
V. V. Amelina
M. V. Bochkarev
S. I. Osipenko
L. S. Korostovtseva
Yu. V. Sviryaev
author_sort E. N. Zabroda
collection DOAJ
description Background. The model of sleep reactivity to stress considers sleep reactivity to stress as a link in the pathogenesis of insomnia disorder – the degree to which stress disturbs sleep, which manifests as difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep.The aim. To study clinical and psychological features as well as subjective and objective sleep indexes of subjects with high level of sleep reactivity to stress.Materials and methods. The psychological status, subjective indexes of sleep and sleep reactivity to stress according to Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test were studied among 18–75 year-old subjects without significant sleep disturbances and patients with chronic insomnia. Polysomnography was performed for objective evaluation of sleep parameters.Results. It was found that individuals with high levels of sleep reactivity to stress were characterized by high levels of anxiety, restlessness, and neuroticism. According to results of Pittsburg questionnaire, a lower quality of sleep was revealed. These findings were correlated with objective indexes of sleep according to polysomnographic studies: less deep sleep and its lower efficiency due to sleep disturbances.Conclusions. Individuals with high sleep reactivity to stress are characterized by greater anxiety combined with subjective and objective sleep disturbance like insomnia type.
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spelling doaj.art-ce8e1269221a4960b545b8b73882fddf2024-03-28T07:49:28ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962023-05-018219520210.29413/ABS.2023-8.2.192541High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic featuresE. N. Zabroda0A. D. Gordeev1V. V. Amelina2M. V. Bochkarev3S. I. Osipenko4L. S. Korostovtseva5Yu. V. Sviryaev6Almazov National Medical Research Centre; Saint Petersburg UniversityAlmazov National Medical Research Centre; Saint Petersburg UniversityAlmazov National Medical Research Centre; Herzen Russian State Pedagogical UniversityAlmazov National Medical Research CentreAlmazov National Medical Research Centre; Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical UniversityAlmazov National Medical Research CentreAlmazov National Medical Research CentreBackground. The model of sleep reactivity to stress considers sleep reactivity to stress as a link in the pathogenesis of insomnia disorder – the degree to which stress disturbs sleep, which manifests as difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep.The aim. To study clinical and psychological features as well as subjective and objective sleep indexes of subjects with high level of sleep reactivity to stress.Materials and methods. The psychological status, subjective indexes of sleep and sleep reactivity to stress according to Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test were studied among 18–75 year-old subjects without significant sleep disturbances and patients with chronic insomnia. Polysomnography was performed for objective evaluation of sleep parameters.Results. It was found that individuals with high levels of sleep reactivity to stress were characterized by high levels of anxiety, restlessness, and neuroticism. According to results of Pittsburg questionnaire, a lower quality of sleep was revealed. These findings were correlated with objective indexes of sleep according to polysomnographic studies: less deep sleep and its lower efficiency due to sleep disturbances.Conclusions. Individuals with high sleep reactivity to stress are characterized by greater anxiety combined with subjective and objective sleep disturbance like insomnia type.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4087insomniasleep reactivityanxietypolysomnographysleep efficiency
spellingShingle E. N. Zabroda
A. D. Gordeev
V. V. Amelina
M. V. Bochkarev
S. I. Osipenko
L. S. Korostovtseva
Yu. V. Sviryaev
High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
insomnia
sleep reactivity
anxiety
polysomnography
sleep efficiency
title High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features
title_full High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features
title_fullStr High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features
title_full_unstemmed High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features
title_short High sleep reactivity: clinical, psychological and polysomnographic features
title_sort high sleep reactivity clinical psychological and polysomnographic features
topic insomnia
sleep reactivity
anxiety
polysomnography
sleep efficiency
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4087
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AT adgordeev highsleepreactivityclinicalpsychologicalandpolysomnographicfeatures
AT vvamelina highsleepreactivityclinicalpsychologicalandpolysomnographicfeatures
AT mvbochkarev highsleepreactivityclinicalpsychologicalandpolysomnographicfeatures
AT siosipenko highsleepreactivityclinicalpsychologicalandpolysomnographicfeatures
AT lskorostovtseva highsleepreactivityclinicalpsychologicalandpolysomnographicfeatures
AT yuvsviryaev highsleepreactivityclinicalpsychologicalandpolysomnographicfeatures