Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and AF are two common cardiovascular conditions that are inextricably linked to each other’s development and progression, often in multimorbid patients. Current management is often directed to specific components of each disease without consider...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Otilia Țica, Waseem Khamboo, Dipak Kotecha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Radcliffe Medical Media 2022-11-01
Series:Cardiac Failure Review
Online Access:https://www.cfrjournal.com/articleindex/cfr.2022.03
_version_ 1797200010999234560
author Otilia Țica
Waseem Khamboo
Dipak Kotecha
author_facet Otilia Țica
Waseem Khamboo
Dipak Kotecha
author_sort Otilia Țica
collection DOAJ
description Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and AF are two common cardiovascular conditions that are inextricably linked to each other’s development and progression, often in multimorbid patients. Current management is often directed to specific components of each disease without considering their joint impact on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. The result for patients is suboptimal on all three levels, restricting clinicians from preventing major adverse events, including death, which occurs in 20% of patients at 2 years and in 45% at 4 years. New trial evidence and reanalysis of prior trials are providing a glimmer of hope that adverse outcomes can be reduced in those with concurrent HFpEF and AF. This will require a restructuring of care to integrate heart failure and AF teams, alongside those that manage comorbidities. Parallel commencement and non-sequential uptitration of therapeutics across different domains will be vital to ensure that all patients benefit at a personal level, based on their own needs and priorities.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:40:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce8ef6ae85264d21b405edf2441faff0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2057-7540
2057-7559
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T07:24:51Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Radcliffe Medical Media
record_format Article
series Cardiac Failure Review
spelling doaj.art-ce8ef6ae85264d21b405edf2441faff02024-04-20T16:03:06ZengRadcliffe Medical MediaCardiac Failure Review2057-75402057-75592022-11-01810.15420/cfr.2022.03Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial FibrillationOtilia Țica0Waseem Khamboo1Dipak Kotecha2Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Medical School, Birmingham, UK; Cardiology Department, Emergency County Clinical Hospital of Oradea, Oradea, RomaniaInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Medical School, Birmingham, UKInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Medical School, Birmingham, UK; University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UKHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and AF are two common cardiovascular conditions that are inextricably linked to each other’s development and progression, often in multimorbid patients. Current management is often directed to specific components of each disease without considering their joint impact on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. The result for patients is suboptimal on all three levels, restricting clinicians from preventing major adverse events, including death, which occurs in 20% of patients at 2 years and in 45% at 4 years. New trial evidence and reanalysis of prior trials are providing a glimmer of hope that adverse outcomes can be reduced in those with concurrent HFpEF and AF. This will require a restructuring of care to integrate heart failure and AF teams, alongside those that manage comorbidities. Parallel commencement and non-sequential uptitration of therapeutics across different domains will be vital to ensure that all patients benefit at a personal level, based on their own needs and priorities.https://www.cfrjournal.com/articleindex/cfr.2022.03
spellingShingle Otilia Țica
Waseem Khamboo
Dipak Kotecha
Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation
Cardiac Failure Review
title Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation
title_full Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation
title_fullStr Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation
title_short Breaking the Cycle of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction and Atrial Fibrillation
title_sort breaking the cycle of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and atrial fibrillation
url https://www.cfrjournal.com/articleindex/cfr.2022.03
work_keys_str_mv AT otiliatica breakingthecycleofheartfailurewithpreservedejectionfractionandatrialfibrillation
AT waseemkhamboo breakingthecycleofheartfailurewithpreservedejectionfractionandatrialfibrillation
AT dipakkotecha breakingthecycleofheartfailurewithpreservedejectionfractionandatrialfibrillation