Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG

Abstract Our previous study demonstrated that tumor-suppressor circular RNAs (circRNAs) can be specifically secreted outside of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells within exosomes to maintain tumor cell fitness. However, whether tumor-driving circRNAs can be specifically retained in cells to facilitate tu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingwen Deng, Shaoxia Liao, Chaoyi Chen, Fengyan Han, Siqin Lei, Xuan Lai, Kehong Ye, Qizheng Han, Fang E, Chao Lu, Maode Lai, Fanlong Liu, Honghe Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-11-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-06279-w
_version_ 1797556119730651136
author Jingwen Deng
Shaoxia Liao
Chaoyi Chen
Fengyan Han
Siqin Lei
Xuan Lai
Kehong Ye
Qizheng Han
Fang E
Chao Lu
Maode Lai
Fanlong Liu
Honghe Zhang
author_facet Jingwen Deng
Shaoxia Liao
Chaoyi Chen
Fengyan Han
Siqin Lei
Xuan Lai
Kehong Ye
Qizheng Han
Fang E
Chao Lu
Maode Lai
Fanlong Liu
Honghe Zhang
author_sort Jingwen Deng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Our previous study demonstrated that tumor-suppressor circular RNAs (circRNAs) can be specifically secreted outside of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells within exosomes to maintain tumor cell fitness. However, whether tumor-driving circRNAs can be specifically retained in cells to facilitate tumor progression remains unknown. In this study, circRNA-seq showed that circSKA3 was significantly upregulated in CRC tissues but downregulated in serum samples from CRC patients. In addition, circSKA3 promoted CRC progression in vitro and in vivo and was retained in CRC cells via a specific cellmotif element. Interestingly, the cellmotif element was also the site of interaction of circSKA3 with SLUG, which inhibited SLUG ubiquitination degradation and promoted CRC epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). Moreover, FUS was identified as a key circularization regulator of circSKA3 that bound to the key element. Finally, we designed and synthesized specific antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeting circularization and cellmotif elements, which repressed circSKA3 expression, abolished the SLUG–circSKA3 interaction, and further inhibited CRC EMT and metastasis in vitro and in vivo.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T16:57:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce8f82a4d54b471db7f191f54ec1347e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-4889
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T16:57:15Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Cell Death and Disease
spelling doaj.art-ce8f82a4d54b471db7f191f54ec1347e2023-11-20T11:05:49ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892023-11-01141111510.1038/s41419-023-06279-wSpecific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUGJingwen Deng0Shaoxia Liao1Chaoyi Chen2Fengyan Han3Siqin Lei4Xuan Lai5Kehong Ye6Qizheng Han7Fang E8Chao Lu9Maode Lai10Fanlong Liu11Honghe Zhang12Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Department of Chemistry, University of South FloridaDepartment of Pathology, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042), Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Pathology and Women’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Research Unit of Intelligence Classification of Tumor Pathology and Precision Therapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2019RU042)Abstract Our previous study demonstrated that tumor-suppressor circular RNAs (circRNAs) can be specifically secreted outside of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells within exosomes to maintain tumor cell fitness. However, whether tumor-driving circRNAs can be specifically retained in cells to facilitate tumor progression remains unknown. In this study, circRNA-seq showed that circSKA3 was significantly upregulated in CRC tissues but downregulated in serum samples from CRC patients. In addition, circSKA3 promoted CRC progression in vitro and in vivo and was retained in CRC cells via a specific cellmotif element. Interestingly, the cellmotif element was also the site of interaction of circSKA3 with SLUG, which inhibited SLUG ubiquitination degradation and promoted CRC epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). Moreover, FUS was identified as a key circularization regulator of circSKA3 that bound to the key element. Finally, we designed and synthesized specific antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeting circularization and cellmotif elements, which repressed circSKA3 expression, abolished the SLUG–circSKA3 interaction, and further inhibited CRC EMT and metastasis in vitro and in vivo.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-06279-w
spellingShingle Jingwen Deng
Shaoxia Liao
Chaoyi Chen
Fengyan Han
Siqin Lei
Xuan Lai
Kehong Ye
Qizheng Han
Fang E
Chao Lu
Maode Lai
Fanlong Liu
Honghe Zhang
Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG
Cell Death and Disease
title Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG
title_full Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG
title_fullStr Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG
title_full_unstemmed Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG
title_short Specific intracellular retention of circSKA3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of SLUG
title_sort specific intracellular retention of circska3 promotes colorectal cancer metastasis by attenuating ubiquitination and degradation of slug
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-023-06279-w
work_keys_str_mv AT jingwendeng specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT shaoxialiao specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT chaoyichen specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT fengyanhan specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT siqinlei specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT xuanlai specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT kehongye specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT qizhenghan specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT fange specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT chaolu specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT maodelai specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT fanlongliu specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug
AT honghezhang specificintracellularretentionofcircska3promotescolorectalcancermetastasisbyattenuatingubiquitinationanddegradationofslug