Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems
An alternative approach for combined frequency control in multi-area power systems with significant wind power plant integration is described and discussed in detail. Demand response is considered as a decentralized and distributed resource by incorporating innovative frequency-sensitive load contro...
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MDPI AG
2019-05-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1687 |
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author | Irene Muñoz-Benavente Anca D. Hansen Emilio Gómez-Lázaro Tania García-Sánchez Ana Fernández-Guillamón Ángel Molina-García |
author_facet | Irene Muñoz-Benavente Anca D. Hansen Emilio Gómez-Lázaro Tania García-Sánchez Ana Fernández-Guillamón Ángel Molina-García |
author_sort | Irene Muñoz-Benavente |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An alternative approach for combined frequency control in multi-area power systems with significant wind power plant integration is described and discussed in detail. Demand response is considered as a decentralized and distributed resource by incorporating innovative frequency-sensitive load controllers into certain thermostatically controlled loads. Wind power plants comprising variable speed wind turbines include an auxiliary frequency control loop contributing to increase total system inertia in a combined manner, which further improves the system frequency performance. Results for interconnected power systems show how the proposed control strategy substantially improves frequency stability and decreases peak frequency excursion (nadir) values. The total need for frequency regulation reserves is reduced as well. Moreover, the requirements to exchange power in multi-area scenarios are significantly decreased. Extensive simulations under power imbalance conditions for interconnected power systems are also presented in the paper. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:25:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ce917816d43d4ac196aeb273ba5b286a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:25:01Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-ce917816d43d4ac196aeb273ba5b286a2022-12-22T02:54:31ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-05-01129168710.3390/en12091687en12091687Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power SystemsIrene Muñoz-Benavente0Anca D. Hansen1Emilio Gómez-Lázaro2Tania García-Sánchez3Ana Fernández-Guillamón4Ángel Molina-García5Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30202 Cartagena, SpainDTU Wind Energy, Technical University of Denmark, 4000 Roskilde, DenmarkRenewable Energy Research Institute and DIEEAC-EDII-AB. Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, 46022 Valencia, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30202 Cartagena, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30202 Cartagena, SpainAn alternative approach for combined frequency control in multi-area power systems with significant wind power plant integration is described and discussed in detail. Demand response is considered as a decentralized and distributed resource by incorporating innovative frequency-sensitive load controllers into certain thermostatically controlled loads. Wind power plants comprising variable speed wind turbines include an auxiliary frequency control loop contributing to increase total system inertia in a combined manner, which further improves the system frequency performance. Results for interconnected power systems show how the proposed control strategy substantially improves frequency stability and decreases peak frequency excursion (nadir) values. The total need for frequency regulation reserves is reduced as well. Moreover, the requirements to exchange power in multi-area scenarios are significantly decreased. Extensive simulations under power imbalance conditions for interconnected power systems are also presented in the paper.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1687wind integrationdemand responsefrequency controlancillary services |
spellingShingle | Irene Muñoz-Benavente Anca D. Hansen Emilio Gómez-Lázaro Tania García-Sánchez Ana Fernández-Guillamón Ángel Molina-García Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems Energies wind integration demand response frequency control ancillary services |
title | Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems |
title_full | Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems |
title_fullStr | Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems |
title_short | Impact of Combined Demand-Response and Wind Power Plant Participation in Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems |
title_sort | impact of combined demand response and wind power plant participation in frequency control for multi area power systems |
topic | wind integration demand response frequency control ancillary services |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1687 |
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