Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials

Background Fracture-dislocation of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is a relatively common injury. Various treatments for fracture-dislocation of the PIP joint have been reported. In the present study, we performed open reduction through a midlateral incision using absorbable sutures to red...

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Main Authors: Jae Jun Lee, Hyoung Joon Park, Hyun Gon Choi, Dong Hyeok Shin, Ki Il Uhm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2013-07-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2013.40.4.397
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author Jae Jun Lee
Hyoung Joon Park
Hyun Gon Choi
Dong Hyeok Shin
Ki Il Uhm
author_facet Jae Jun Lee
Hyoung Joon Park
Hyun Gon Choi
Dong Hyeok Shin
Ki Il Uhm
author_sort Jae Jun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background Fracture-dislocation of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is a relatively common injury. Various treatments for fracture-dislocation of the PIP joint have been reported. In the present study, we performed open reduction through a midlateral incision using absorbable sutures to reduce the small bone fragments and performed volar plate repair. Methods We treated nine patients with fracture-dislocation of the PIP joint with small fractured bone fragments too small for pinning or screw fixation. Patients with volar plate injury were treated with open reduction and volar plate repair at the periosteum of the middle phalangeal bone base by the modified Kessler method using absorbable sutures. All patients were placed in a dorsal aluminum extension block splint, which maintained the PIP joint in approximately 30 degrees of flexion to avoid excessive tension on the sutured volar plate. Results At a mean final follow-up of postoperative 9 months, all patients were evaluated radiographically and had adequate alignment of the PIP joint and reduction of the displaced bone fragments. Range of motion was improved and there were no complications. Conclusions This technique is an excellent alternative to the current method of treating patients with fracture-dislocations that include small fragments that are too small for pinning or screw fixation. It is a less invasive surgical method and enables stable reduction and early exercise without noticeable complications.
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spelling doaj.art-ce995f42dd224719aed65e594aad13c12022-12-22T03:59:45ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712013-07-01400439740210.5999/aps.2013.40.4.397Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture MaterialsJae Jun Lee0Hyoung Joon Park1Hyun Gon Choi2Dong Hyeok Shin3Ki Il Uhm4Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaBackground Fracture-dislocation of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is a relatively common injury. Various treatments for fracture-dislocation of the PIP joint have been reported. In the present study, we performed open reduction through a midlateral incision using absorbable sutures to reduce the small bone fragments and performed volar plate repair. Methods We treated nine patients with fracture-dislocation of the PIP joint with small fractured bone fragments too small for pinning or screw fixation. Patients with volar plate injury were treated with open reduction and volar plate repair at the periosteum of the middle phalangeal bone base by the modified Kessler method using absorbable sutures. All patients were placed in a dorsal aluminum extension block splint, which maintained the PIP joint in approximately 30 degrees of flexion to avoid excessive tension on the sutured volar plate. Results At a mean final follow-up of postoperative 9 months, all patients were evaluated radiographically and had adequate alignment of the PIP joint and reduction of the displaced bone fragments. Range of motion was improved and there were no complications. Conclusions This technique is an excellent alternative to the current method of treating patients with fracture-dislocations that include small fragments that are too small for pinning or screw fixation. It is a less invasive surgical method and enables stable reduction and early exercise without noticeable complications.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2013.40.4.397finger jointintra-articular fracturesvolar platesutures
spellingShingle Jae Jun Lee
Hyoung Joon Park
Hyun Gon Choi
Dong Hyeok Shin
Ki Il Uhm
Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials
Archives of Plastic Surgery
finger joint
intra-articular fractures
volar plate
sutures
title Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials
title_full Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials
title_fullStr Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials
title_full_unstemmed Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials
title_short Open Reduction of Proximal Interphalangeal Fracture-Dislocation through a Midlateral Incision Using Absorbable Suture Materials
title_sort open reduction of proximal interphalangeal fracture dislocation through a midlateral incision using absorbable suture materials
topic finger joint
intra-articular fractures
volar plate
sutures
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2013.40.4.397
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