Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>

A short overview is given on existing phase relations in the four related ternary diagrams, setting the frame for a quaternary phase diagram. On the basis of published data the three-dimensional phase region of NASICON materials is constructed and phase relations to ternary and binary systems as wel...

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Main Author: Frank Tietz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2017-12-01
Series:AIMS Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aimspress.com/Materials/article/1737/fulltext.html
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author Frank Tietz
author_facet Frank Tietz
author_sort Frank Tietz
collection DOAJ
description A short overview is given on existing phase relations in the four related ternary diagrams, setting the frame for a quaternary phase diagram. On the basis of published data the three-dimensional phase region of NASICON materials is constructed and phase relations to ternary and binary systems as well as to single oxides are presented. To date, the NASICON region can be described as a compressed tetrahedron within the tetrahedral phase diagram. However, the three-dimensional presentation clearly elucidates that few reported compositions exist outside this compressed tetrahedron indicating that the phase region of NASICON materials may be larger than the solid solutions known so far. The three-dimensional representation also better elucidates the regions connecting the edges of the NASICON tetrahedron with ternary and binary compounds as well as single oxides, i.e., ZrO<sub>2</sub> and ZrSiO<sub>4</sub>, Na<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>, sodium silicates and sodium zirconium silicates and gives a better understanding of phase formations during the processing of the ceramics. The implications of the formation of secondary phases and glass-ceramic composites are discussed in terms of technological applications.
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spelling doaj.art-ce9a20519e1042388ecaacc440c4f5662022-12-22T00:09:10ZengAIMS PressAIMS Materials Science2372-04842017-12-01461305131810.3934/matersci.2017.6.1305matersci-04-01305Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>Frank TietzA short overview is given on existing phase relations in the four related ternary diagrams, setting the frame for a quaternary phase diagram. On the basis of published data the three-dimensional phase region of NASICON materials is constructed and phase relations to ternary and binary systems as well as to single oxides are presented. To date, the NASICON region can be described as a compressed tetrahedron within the tetrahedral phase diagram. However, the three-dimensional presentation clearly elucidates that few reported compositions exist outside this compressed tetrahedron indicating that the phase region of NASICON materials may be larger than the solid solutions known so far. The three-dimensional representation also better elucidates the regions connecting the edges of the NASICON tetrahedron with ternary and binary compounds as well as single oxides, i.e., ZrO<sub>2</sub> and ZrSiO<sub>4</sub>, Na<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>, sodium silicates and sodium zirconium silicates and gives a better understanding of phase formations during the processing of the ceramics. The implications of the formation of secondary phases and glass-ceramic composites are discussed in terms of technological applications.http://www.aimspress.com/Materials/article/1737/fulltext.htmlNASICONphase diagramsodium ion conductorsolid electrolytesodium phosphatessodium silicatesthermodynamics
spellingShingle Frank Tietz
Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>
AIMS Materials Science
NASICON
phase diagram
sodium ion conductor
solid electrolyte
sodium phosphates
sodium silicates
thermodynamics
title Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>
title_full Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>
title_fullStr Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>
title_short Phase relations of NASICON materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram Na<sub>2</sub>O-P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>
title_sort phase relations of nasicon materials and compilation of the quaternary phase diagram na sub 2 sub o p sub 2 sub o sub 5 sub sio sub 2 sub zro sub 2 sub
topic NASICON
phase diagram
sodium ion conductor
solid electrolyte
sodium phosphates
sodium silicates
thermodynamics
url http://www.aimspress.com/Materials/article/1737/fulltext.html
work_keys_str_mv AT franktietz phaserelationsofnasiconmaterialsandcompilationofthequaternaryphasediagramnasub2subopsub2subosub5subsiosub2subzrosub2sub