Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification
In composite materials, two or more different components are combined to produce a new material with different characteristics from the individual components. In recent years, due to environmental concerns, the development of biocomposites based on natural fibers has attracted great interest of rese...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1726247 |
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author | Aitor Arbelaiz Unai Txueka Iñaki Mezo Ander Orue |
author_facet | Aitor Arbelaiz Unai Txueka Iñaki Mezo Ander Orue |
author_sort | Aitor Arbelaiz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In composite materials, two or more different components are combined to produce a new material with different characteristics from the individual components. In recent years, due to environmental concerns, the development of biocomposites based on natural fibers has attracted great interest of researchers. The mechanical properties of biocomposites are dependent, among other parameters, on matrix properties, fiber properties as well as fiber/matrix adhesion. There are different approaches to improve fiber/matrix adhesion, such as, the use of fiber surface treatments and the use of matrix modifiers, i.e.,: coupling agents. In this work, poly(lactic acid) matrix composites reinforced with two different lignocellulosic fibers (sisal and flax) were prepared and the mechanical properties of both types of composites were compared. On the other hand, poly(lactic acid) polymer was modified with maleic anhydride in the presence of dicumyl peroxide. The mechanical properties of PLA/lignocellulosic fiber composites modified with maleic anhydride-modified poly(lactic acid) were also studied. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:25:58Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ce9b882a02ce4e31add046b365f9e4be |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:25:58Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-ce9b882a02ce4e31add046b365f9e4be2023-09-20T12:50:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-01-0119111410.1080/15440478.2020.17262471726247Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix ModificationAitor Arbelaiz0Unai Txueka1Iñaki Mezo2Ander Orue3University of the Basque Country UPV/EHUUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUUniversity of the Basque Country UPV/EHUIn composite materials, two or more different components are combined to produce a new material with different characteristics from the individual components. In recent years, due to environmental concerns, the development of biocomposites based on natural fibers has attracted great interest of researchers. The mechanical properties of biocomposites are dependent, among other parameters, on matrix properties, fiber properties as well as fiber/matrix adhesion. There are different approaches to improve fiber/matrix adhesion, such as, the use of fiber surface treatments and the use of matrix modifiers, i.e.,: coupling agents. In this work, poly(lactic acid) matrix composites reinforced with two different lignocellulosic fibers (sisal and flax) were prepared and the mechanical properties of both types of composites were compared. On the other hand, poly(lactic acid) polymer was modified with maleic anhydride in the presence of dicumyl peroxide. The mechanical properties of PLA/lignocellulosic fiber composites modified with maleic anhydride-modified poly(lactic acid) were also studied.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1726247poly(lactic acid)flaxsisalcompositemechanical propertiescoupling agent |
spellingShingle | Aitor Arbelaiz Unai Txueka Iñaki Mezo Ander Orue Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification Journal of Natural Fibers poly(lactic acid) flax sisal composite mechanical properties coupling agent |
title | Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification |
title_full | Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification |
title_fullStr | Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification |
title_full_unstemmed | Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification |
title_short | Biocomposites Based on Poly(Lactic Acid) Matrix and Reinforced with Lignocellulosic Fibers: The Effect of Fiber Type and Matrix Modification |
title_sort | biocomposites based on poly lactic acid matrix and reinforced with lignocellulosic fibers the effect of fiber type and matrix modification |
topic | poly(lactic acid) flax sisal composite mechanical properties coupling agent |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1726247 |
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