DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH

At this time a very flourishing modern small-scale retail store open to the urban areas between districts / cities. This phenomenon is beneficial for the community shopper / customers, but considered very detrimental to traditional retailers. The presence of modern retail adjacent to supplement trad...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Saryadi Saryadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2016-02-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ilmusos/article/view/10687
_version_ 1797971789017513984
author Saryadi Saryadi
author_facet Saryadi Saryadi
author_sort Saryadi Saryadi
collection DOAJ
description At this time a very flourishing modern small-scale retail store open to the urban areas between districts / cities. This phenomenon is beneficial for the community shopper / customers, but considered very detrimental to traditional retailers. The presence of modern retail adjacent to supplement traditional retail competition, because the goods sold relatively the same. The purpose of this study to determine the impact of modern retail presence to traditional retail in Urban Areas in Central Java Province. As the object of this study is the owner of a traditional retail in the urban area of Central Java Province. Sampling area includes traditional retailers located in the Semarang City – Demak District, Demak District – Kudus District, Semarang City- Kendal District, Kendal District – Batang District, Pekalongan City, Batang District, Semarang District- Salatiga City, Salatiga City – Boyolali District, and Semarang District – Temanggung District. Purposively selected sample criteria; contained modern retail ( Indomart / Alfamart , etc. ) within a radius of 2 kilometers from the farthest traditional retail and traditional retail establishment earlier than modern retail, as well as modern retailing began operation after 4 months of time since the survey. Sample size was 100 traditional retail spread in each sampling area. Analysis methods used in this study is a quantitative method, using statistical analysis with a description diskripstif single table. While infrensial statistical analysis used to test different modern retail impact on traditional retail turnover includes sales, merchandise range, the number of buyers. It also conducted a regression analysis to determine variables that could explain some of the impact of modern retail presence in traditional retail. Based on the analysis, traditional retailers feel the impact of the presence of modern retail is located adjacent to the store, namely reduction in sales turnover, reduced profitability, reduced variety of merchandise sold, and the declining number of buyers. While based on different test average gain in sales turnover, merchandise range, and the number of buyers between before and after the introduction of modern retailing, significant differences, the decline in sales turnover, a decrease in the variety and quantity of merchandise, and the number of buyers. Regression test results concluded that the distance does not affect the change in sales turnover in traditional retail stores, and the distance has an influence on the number of buyers at traditional retail stores. Recommendations from this study, which party should have the authority to regulate the permissibility radius modern retail stores operating in the region. Also the modern retail businesses not too much to open retail stores adjacent to the modern traditional retail stores that have been there before.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T03:38:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ce9e2c9d16514fad9afc13b3ea809a0d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1411-8254
2548-4893
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T03:38:09Z
publishDate 2016-02-01
publisher Universitas Diponegoro
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
spelling doaj.art-ce9e2c9d16514fad9afc13b3ea809a0d2023-01-02T04:51:12ZengUniversitas DiponegoroJurnal Ilmu Sosial1411-82542548-48932016-02-0113210198729DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAHSaryadi Saryadi0Jurusan Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas DiponegoroAt this time a very flourishing modern small-scale retail store open to the urban areas between districts / cities. This phenomenon is beneficial for the community shopper / customers, but considered very detrimental to traditional retailers. The presence of modern retail adjacent to supplement traditional retail competition, because the goods sold relatively the same. The purpose of this study to determine the impact of modern retail presence to traditional retail in Urban Areas in Central Java Province. As the object of this study is the owner of a traditional retail in the urban area of Central Java Province. Sampling area includes traditional retailers located in the Semarang City – Demak District, Demak District – Kudus District, Semarang City- Kendal District, Kendal District – Batang District, Pekalongan City, Batang District, Semarang District- Salatiga City, Salatiga City – Boyolali District, and Semarang District – Temanggung District. Purposively selected sample criteria; contained modern retail ( Indomart / Alfamart , etc. ) within a radius of 2 kilometers from the farthest traditional retail and traditional retail establishment earlier than modern retail, as well as modern retailing began operation after 4 months of time since the survey. Sample size was 100 traditional retail spread in each sampling area. Analysis methods used in this study is a quantitative method, using statistical analysis with a description diskripstif single table. While infrensial statistical analysis used to test different modern retail impact on traditional retail turnover includes sales, merchandise range, the number of buyers. It also conducted a regression analysis to determine variables that could explain some of the impact of modern retail presence in traditional retail. Based on the analysis, traditional retailers feel the impact of the presence of modern retail is located adjacent to the store, namely reduction in sales turnover, reduced profitability, reduced variety of merchandise sold, and the declining number of buyers. While based on different test average gain in sales turnover, merchandise range, and the number of buyers between before and after the introduction of modern retailing, significant differences, the decline in sales turnover, a decrease in the variety and quantity of merchandise, and the number of buyers. Regression test results concluded that the distance does not affect the change in sales turnover in traditional retail stores, and the distance has an influence on the number of buyers at traditional retail stores. Recommendations from this study, which party should have the authority to regulate the permissibility radius modern retail stores operating in the region. Also the modern retail businesses not too much to open retail stores adjacent to the modern traditional retail stores that have been there before.http://www.ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ilmusos/article/view/10687ImpactTraditional RetailModern Retail
spellingShingle Saryadi Saryadi
DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Impact
Traditional Retail
Modern Retail
title DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
title_full DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
title_fullStr DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
title_full_unstemmed DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
title_short DAMPAK RITEL MODERN TERHADAP PEDAGANG RITEL TRADISIONAL DI WILAYAH URBAN PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
title_sort dampak ritel modern terhadap pedagang ritel tradisional di wilayah urban provinsi jawa tengah
topic Impact
Traditional Retail
Modern Retail
url http://www.ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ilmusos/article/view/10687
work_keys_str_mv AT saryadisaryadi dampakritelmodernterhadappedagangriteltradisionaldiwilayahurbanprovinsijawatengah