Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics

The aim of this paper was the development of an analytical strategy for the production of purified bioactive peptides from cauliflower waste proteins, by testing two different extraction protocols and screening different enzymes for protein hydrolysis. The purification of peptides was carried out by...

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Main Authors: Riccardo Zenezini Chiozzi, Anna Laura Capriotti, Chiara Cavaliere, Giorgia La Barbera, Susy Piovesana, Aldo Laganà
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-12-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464616302869
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author Riccardo Zenezini Chiozzi
Anna Laura Capriotti
Chiara Cavaliere
Giorgia La Barbera
Susy Piovesana
Aldo Laganà
author_facet Riccardo Zenezini Chiozzi
Anna Laura Capriotti
Chiara Cavaliere
Giorgia La Barbera
Susy Piovesana
Aldo Laganà
author_sort Riccardo Zenezini Chiozzi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was the development of an analytical strategy for the production of purified bioactive peptides from cauliflower waste proteins, by testing two different extraction protocols and screening different enzymes for protein hydrolysis. The purification of peptides was carried out by multidimensional liquid chromatography employing reversed phase chromatography and hydrophilic interaction chromatography; the resulting fractions were tested for antihypertensive and antioxidative activities. The most active ones were characterized by nano-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and identified by database search. The identified peptides were further mined by in-silico analysis using PeptideRanker to ascribe a bioactivity rank to each peptide. Thus, six potential ACE-inhibitory peptides were synthesized and validated checking their retention times and fragmentation patterns for consistency. Pure peptide standards were finally in-vitro tested for the specific bioactivity. In this way, three novel ACE-inhibitory peptides were successfully identified and validated from cauliflower waste hydrolysate, showing good IC50 values.
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spelling doaj.art-ce9fcdfdc0544c709e10ab93eaebabc82022-12-21T23:07:05ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462016-12-0127262273Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformaticsRiccardo Zenezini Chiozzi0Anna Laura Capriotti1Chiara Cavaliere2Giorgia La Barbera3Susy Piovesana4Aldo Laganà5Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, ItalyCorresponding author: Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Box no 34 - Roma 62, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. Fax: +39 06 4906 31.; Dipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, ItalyThe aim of this paper was the development of an analytical strategy for the production of purified bioactive peptides from cauliflower waste proteins, by testing two different extraction protocols and screening different enzymes for protein hydrolysis. The purification of peptides was carried out by multidimensional liquid chromatography employing reversed phase chromatography and hydrophilic interaction chromatography; the resulting fractions were tested for antihypertensive and antioxidative activities. The most active ones were characterized by nano-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and identified by database search. The identified peptides were further mined by in-silico analysis using PeptideRanker to ascribe a bioactivity rank to each peptide. Thus, six potential ACE-inhibitory peptides were synthesized and validated checking their retention times and fragmentation patterns for consistency. Pure peptide standards were finally in-vitro tested for the specific bioactivity. In this way, three novel ACE-inhibitory peptides were successfully identified and validated from cauliflower waste hydrolysate, showing good IC50 values.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464616302869ACE-inhibitory peptidesCauliflower by-productsOff-line multidimensional dimensional chromatographyHigh resolution mass spectrometryBioinformatic tools
spellingShingle Riccardo Zenezini Chiozzi
Anna Laura Capriotti
Chiara Cavaliere
Giorgia La Barbera
Susy Piovesana
Aldo Laganà
Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
Journal of Functional Foods
ACE-inhibitory peptides
Cauliflower by-products
Off-line multidimensional dimensional chromatography
High resolution mass spectrometry
Bioinformatic tools
title Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
title_full Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
title_fullStr Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
title_full_unstemmed Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
title_short Identification of three novel angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by-products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
title_sort identification of three novel angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory peptides derived from cauliflower by products by multidimensional liquid chromatography and bioinformatics
topic ACE-inhibitory peptides
Cauliflower by-products
Off-line multidimensional dimensional chromatography
High resolution mass spectrometry
Bioinformatic tools
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464616302869
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