Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome

Objective To investigate the predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Methods A total of 108 patients suffering from severe trauma admitted to the Trauma Center of our hospital from...

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Main Authors: ZHAO Yinjie, LI Yang, SHEN Yajing, GUI Yongqing, ZHANG Jun, ZHANG Yuansong, LIU Minghua, XIANG Qiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical University 2021-04-01
Series:Di-san junyi daxue xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202101075.htm
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author ZHAO Yinjie
LI Yang
SHEN Yajing
GUI Yongqing
ZHANG Jun
ZHANG Yuansong
LIU Minghua
XIANG Qiang
author_facet ZHAO Yinjie
LI Yang
SHEN Yajing
GUI Yongqing
ZHANG Jun
ZHANG Yuansong
LIU Minghua
XIANG Qiang
author_sort ZHAO Yinjie
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Methods A total of 108 patients suffering from severe trauma admitted to the Trauma Center of our hospital from December 2019 to December 2020 were enrolled. Venous blood samples were collected at admission and plasma suPAR concentration was measured by ELISA, and their demographic and clinical data were collected. The patients were divided into MODS group and non-MODS group according to the sequential organ failure assessment(SOFA) within 14 d after admission. The general data and variables such as suPAR, white blood cell (WBC) count, and injury severity score (ISS) were compared between the 2 groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to screen the independent predictors for post-traumatic MODS, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was adopted to evaluate the predictive value of the variables. Results Age, rate of comorbidity, ISS, suPAR at admission, rate of shock, rate of infection and rate of surgery were significantly higher in the MODS group than the non-MODS group [52.6±14.1 vs 46.1±14.1 years old, 29.4% vs 9.5%, 29 (25, 33) vs 26 (21, 30) points, 6.7±2.7 vs 5.0±2.1 ng/mL, 41.2% vs 17.6%, 61.8% vs 24.3%, 52.9% vs 32.4%, P < 0.05]. There were no significant differences in sex, injury cause, injury site, WBC count, and rate of blood purification between the 2 groups. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that comorbidity, ISS, suPAR, and infection were independent predictors for post-traumatic MODS (P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis indicated that the area under the curve (AUC) of suPAR for predicting post-traumatic MODS was 0.704 (P < 0.05). When the cutoff value was 5.04 ng/mL, the sensitivity was 73.5% and the specificity was 62.2%. The AUC of ISS was 0.632 (P < 0.05), and the sensitivity was 73.5% and the specificity was 58.1% when the cutoff value was 26. Conclusion The plasma suPAR level at admission can predict the occurrence of post-traumatic MODS in patients with severe trauma. Early monitoring of suPAR has a certain value in evaluation of inflammation and immune activation in the body and in guidance of clinical evaluation and treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-ce9ffe589d7a4db792849ad0b97eeaae2022-12-21T23:12:18ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Third Military Medical UniversityDi-san junyi daxue xuebao1000-54042021-04-0143873073510.16016/j.1000-5404.202101075Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndromeZHAO Yinjie0 LI Yang1 SHEN Yajing2 GUI Yongqing3ZHANG Jun4ZHANG Yuansong5LIU Minghua6XIANG Qiang7Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Department of Emergency Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China Objective To investigate the predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS). Methods A total of 108 patients suffering from severe trauma admitted to the Trauma Center of our hospital from December 2019 to December 2020 were enrolled. Venous blood samples were collected at admission and plasma suPAR concentration was measured by ELISA, and their demographic and clinical data were collected. The patients were divided into MODS group and non-MODS group according to the sequential organ failure assessment(SOFA) within 14 d after admission. The general data and variables such as suPAR, white blood cell (WBC) count, and injury severity score (ISS) were compared between the 2 groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to screen the independent predictors for post-traumatic MODS, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was adopted to evaluate the predictive value of the variables. Results Age, rate of comorbidity, ISS, suPAR at admission, rate of shock, rate of infection and rate of surgery were significantly higher in the MODS group than the non-MODS group [52.6±14.1 vs 46.1±14.1 years old, 29.4% vs 9.5%, 29 (25, 33) vs 26 (21, 30) points, 6.7±2.7 vs 5.0±2.1 ng/mL, 41.2% vs 17.6%, 61.8% vs 24.3%, 52.9% vs 32.4%, P < 0.05]. There were no significant differences in sex, injury cause, injury site, WBC count, and rate of blood purification between the 2 groups. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that comorbidity, ISS, suPAR, and infection were independent predictors for post-traumatic MODS (P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis indicated that the area under the curve (AUC) of suPAR for predicting post-traumatic MODS was 0.704 (P < 0.05). When the cutoff value was 5.04 ng/mL, the sensitivity was 73.5% and the specificity was 62.2%. The AUC of ISS was 0.632 (P < 0.05), and the sensitivity was 73.5% and the specificity was 58.1% when the cutoff value was 26. Conclusion The plasma suPAR level at admission can predict the occurrence of post-traumatic MODS in patients with severe trauma. Early monitoring of suPAR has a certain value in evaluation of inflammation and immune activation in the body and in guidance of clinical evaluation and treatment.http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202101075.htmsevere traumasoluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptormultiple organ dysfunction syndromepredictive value
spellingShingle ZHAO Yinjie
LI Yang
SHEN Yajing
GUI Yongqing
ZHANG Jun
ZHANG Yuansong
LIU Minghua
XIANG Qiang
Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
Di-san junyi daxue xuebao
severe trauma
soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor
multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
predictive value
title Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
title_full Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
title_fullStr Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
title_short Predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor for post-severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
title_sort predictive value of plasma soluble urokinase type plasminogen activator receptor for post severe traumatic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
topic severe trauma
soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor
multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
predictive value
url http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/Upload/rhtml/202101075.htm
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