The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels

Many research works on the child soldier phenomenon seem to focus largely on the war-time experiences of the child soldier. Consequently, great attention is given to the life of the child soldier during the war. This paper, through qualitative content analysis and the trauma theory (Cathy Caruth’s c...

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Main Authors: Philomena Ama Okyeso Yeboah, Paul Otoo, Philip Kwame Freitas, Mohammed Abdul-Basit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup 2024-02-01
Series:English Franca: Academic Journal of English Language and Education
Online Access:http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/8307
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author Philomena Ama Okyeso Yeboah
Paul Otoo
Philip Kwame Freitas
Mohammed Abdul-Basit
author_facet Philomena Ama Okyeso Yeboah
Paul Otoo
Philip Kwame Freitas
Mohammed Abdul-Basit
author_sort Philomena Ama Okyeso Yeboah
collection DOAJ
description Many research works on the child soldier phenomenon seem to focus largely on the war-time experiences of the child soldier. Consequently, great attention is given to the life of the child soldier during the war. This paper, through qualitative content analysis and the trauma theory (Cathy Caruth’s concept of belatedness and Dominick LaCapra’s concept of acting-out) pays particular attention to the child soldier’s life after the war and his preparedness towards reintegration. The difficulty that accompanies this exercise is what makes obvious the loss of the child soldier. Even though he is far away from the war, he becomes a troubled and lost child who struggles futilely to erase his war-time memories. The paper finds that the child soldier’s loss is often manifested in the form of extreme violence, post-traumatic stress disorder, identity crisis and the lack of trust. Also, the paper subtly questions rehabilitation as an absolute curative measure for the child who was once a vicious perpetrator of violence and chaos. The paper finds that although rehabilitation provides a serene environment for the former child soldier and attempts to normalize his difficult and painful memories in his present world, it does not completely heal him of his psychological pain and wound.
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spelling doaj.art-cea0590c7e874f56bbd8e97163fac53f2024-02-04T10:44:18ZengInstitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) CurupEnglish Franca: Academic Journal of English Language and Education2580-36702580-36892024-02-017229130410.29240/ef.v7i2.83072088The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African NovelsPhilomena Ama Okyeso Yeboah0Paul Otoo1Philip Kwame Freitas2Mohammed Abdul-Basit3Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyST. HUBERT SEMINARY SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLKwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyNusrat Jahan Ahmadiyya College of EducationMany research works on the child soldier phenomenon seem to focus largely on the war-time experiences of the child soldier. Consequently, great attention is given to the life of the child soldier during the war. This paper, through qualitative content analysis and the trauma theory (Cathy Caruth’s concept of belatedness and Dominick LaCapra’s concept of acting-out) pays particular attention to the child soldier’s life after the war and his preparedness towards reintegration. The difficulty that accompanies this exercise is what makes obvious the loss of the child soldier. Even though he is far away from the war, he becomes a troubled and lost child who struggles futilely to erase his war-time memories. The paper finds that the child soldier’s loss is often manifested in the form of extreme violence, post-traumatic stress disorder, identity crisis and the lack of trust. Also, the paper subtly questions rehabilitation as an absolute curative measure for the child who was once a vicious perpetrator of violence and chaos. The paper finds that although rehabilitation provides a serene environment for the former child soldier and attempts to normalize his difficult and painful memories in his present world, it does not completely heal him of his psychological pain and wound.http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/8307
spellingShingle Philomena Ama Okyeso Yeboah
Paul Otoo
Philip Kwame Freitas
Mohammed Abdul-Basit
The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels
English Franca: Academic Journal of English Language and Education
title The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels
title_full The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels
title_fullStr The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels
title_full_unstemmed The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels
title_short The Difficulty of Reintegration: Examining the Child Soldier’s Post-War Life in Selected African Novels
title_sort difficulty of reintegration examining the child soldier s post war life in selected african novels
url http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/english/article/view/8307
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