Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement

Abstract Background Minimally invasive mitral valve replacement has become popular across the world. However, annular rupture and patient – prosthetic mismatch (PPM) are still problematic, particularly in the Asian population. To avoid this, a predictor model could be beneficial. Our study aimed to...

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Main Authors: Anh T. Vo, Nguyen T. H. Nguyen, Khoi M. Le, Nguyen L. Vuong, Trang T. T. Nguyen, Thanh T. Vu, Sy V. Hoang, Dinh H. Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-020-01197-w
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author Anh T. Vo
Nguyen T. H. Nguyen
Khoi M. Le
Nguyen L. Vuong
Trang T. T. Nguyen
Thanh T. Vu
Sy V. Hoang
Dinh H. Nguyen
author_facet Anh T. Vo
Nguyen T. H. Nguyen
Khoi M. Le
Nguyen L. Vuong
Trang T. T. Nguyen
Thanh T. Vu
Sy V. Hoang
Dinh H. Nguyen
author_sort Anh T. Vo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Minimally invasive mitral valve replacement has become popular across the world. However, annular rupture and patient – prosthetic mismatch (PPM) are still problematic, particularly in the Asian population. To avoid this, a predictor model could be beneficial. Our study aimed to assess the value of mitral valve diameters measured on TTE and CT scan on predicting the actual mitral prostheses. Methods From January 2018 to December 2019, a total number of 96 patients underwent minimally invasive mitral valve replacement. The association between imaging measurements and the outcome was checked by scatter plot and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Univariable linear regression was used to build the prediction model. Results The three strongest correlations for the whole population are the following features: Mean TTE diameter (0.702), mean diameter on CT lowest plane through the mitral annulus (0.679), and area-derived diameter on CT highest plane through the mitral annulus (0.665). The prosthetic size of the tissue valve group was more correlated to the calculated annulus diameters than that of the mechanical valve group. Tissue valve size predictor models based on these calculated diameters were 16.19 + 0.27 × d (r = 0.744), 12.74 + 0.44 × d (r = 0.756) and 12.79 + 0.38 × d (r = 0.730), respectively. Conclusion Mitral prosthetic size could be predicted based on the mitral diameters measured on TTE and CT scan. The overall correlation coefficient varied from 0.665 (CT Scan) to 0.702 (TTE). These models performed better when applied to bioprosthesis.
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spelling doaj.art-cea4b3413bfe4ecf8e09af9fc55900ee2022-12-21T19:51:41ZengBMCJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery1749-80902020-06-011511710.1186/s13019-020-01197-wMitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacementAnh T. Vo0Nguyen T. H. Nguyen1Khoi M. Le2Nguyen L. Vuong3Trang T. T. Nguyen4Thanh T. Vu5Sy V. Hoang6Dinh H. Nguyen7Cardiovascular surgery department, University Medical Center, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityDepartment of thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityCardiovascular surgery department, University Medical Center, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityDepartment of Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityCardiovascular surgery department, University Medical Center, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityDepartment of thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityCardiovascular surgery department, University Medical Center, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh cityAbstract Background Minimally invasive mitral valve replacement has become popular across the world. However, annular rupture and patient – prosthetic mismatch (PPM) are still problematic, particularly in the Asian population. To avoid this, a predictor model could be beneficial. Our study aimed to assess the value of mitral valve diameters measured on TTE and CT scan on predicting the actual mitral prostheses. Methods From January 2018 to December 2019, a total number of 96 patients underwent minimally invasive mitral valve replacement. The association between imaging measurements and the outcome was checked by scatter plot and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Univariable linear regression was used to build the prediction model. Results The three strongest correlations for the whole population are the following features: Mean TTE diameter (0.702), mean diameter on CT lowest plane through the mitral annulus (0.679), and area-derived diameter on CT highest plane through the mitral annulus (0.665). The prosthetic size of the tissue valve group was more correlated to the calculated annulus diameters than that of the mechanical valve group. Tissue valve size predictor models based on these calculated diameters were 16.19 + 0.27 × d (r = 0.744), 12.74 + 0.44 × d (r = 0.756) and 12.79 + 0.38 × d (r = 0.730), respectively. Conclusion Mitral prosthetic size could be predicted based on the mitral diameters measured on TTE and CT scan. The overall correlation coefficient varied from 0.665 (CT Scan) to 0.702 (TTE). These models performed better when applied to bioprosthesis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-020-01197-wProsthetic size predictorAnnular ruptureMinimally invasive approachCardiac computed tomographyTransthoracic echocardiography
spellingShingle Anh T. Vo
Nguyen T. H. Nguyen
Khoi M. Le
Nguyen L. Vuong
Trang T. T. Nguyen
Thanh T. Vu
Sy V. Hoang
Dinh H. Nguyen
Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Prosthetic size predictor
Annular rupture
Minimally invasive approach
Cardiac computed tomography
Transthoracic echocardiography
title Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
title_full Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
title_fullStr Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
title_full_unstemmed Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
title_short Mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
title_sort mitral prosthetic size predictor in minimally invasive mitral valve replacement
topic Prosthetic size predictor
Annular rupture
Minimally invasive approach
Cardiac computed tomography
Transthoracic echocardiography
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13019-020-01197-w
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