Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods

Background Vector analysis is mandatory for reporting astigmatism and for the evaluation of different refractive procedures. Aim The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate a new spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and to compare between Alpins and Thibos metho...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Elkadim, Ahmed El-Shehawy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2022;volume=23;issue=4;spage=292;epage=297;aulast=Elkadim
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author Mohamed Elkadim
Ahmed El-Shehawy
author_facet Mohamed Elkadim
Ahmed El-Shehawy
author_sort Mohamed Elkadim
collection DOAJ
description Background Vector analysis is mandatory for reporting astigmatism and for the evaluation of different refractive procedures. Aim The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate a new spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and to compare between Alpins and Thibos methods. Patients and methods Using Microsoft Office Excel 2016, a new astigmatic calculator was designed, based on Alpins and Thibos methods of vector analysis. Mass astigmatic data input involved power in diopters and axis direction in degrees. The calculator was investigated on 20 eyes for which photorefractive keratectomy was performed. Preoperative and postoperative manifest refractions were measured. Comparisons were done between the results of Alpins and Thibos methods of analysis. Results The mean surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) was 2.547±0.721 D and the change in astigmatism power vector (ΔAPV) calculated with the Thibos method was 1.27±0.36 D. A perfect positive correlation (r=1; P<0.000) was present between SIA and ΔAPV with SIA=2ΔAPV. A perfect positive correlation (r=1; P<0.000) was also present between the index of success and APV ratio. Conclusion Vector analysis of mass astigmatism data could be performed using the new Excel calculator. Alpins and Thibos methods showed interchangeability between their results.
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spelling doaj.art-cea50da33e714602bba5f082ed714e222022-12-22T04:41:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelta Journal of Ophthalmology1110-91732090-48352022-01-0123429229710.4103/djo.djo_23_22Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methodsMohamed ElkadimAhmed El-ShehawyBackground Vector analysis is mandatory for reporting astigmatism and for the evaluation of different refractive procedures. Aim The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate a new spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and to compare between Alpins and Thibos methods. Patients and methods Using Microsoft Office Excel 2016, a new astigmatic calculator was designed, based on Alpins and Thibos methods of vector analysis. Mass astigmatic data input involved power in diopters and axis direction in degrees. The calculator was investigated on 20 eyes for which photorefractive keratectomy was performed. Preoperative and postoperative manifest refractions were measured. Comparisons were done between the results of Alpins and Thibos methods of analysis. Results The mean surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) was 2.547±0.721 D and the change in astigmatism power vector (ΔAPV) calculated with the Thibos method was 1.27±0.36 D. A perfect positive correlation (r=1; P<0.000) was present between SIA and ΔAPV with SIA=2ΔAPV. A perfect positive correlation (r=1; P<0.000) was also present between the index of success and APV ratio. Conclusion Vector analysis of mass astigmatism data could be performed using the new Excel calculator. Alpins and Thibos methods showed interchangeability between their results.http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2022;volume=23;issue=4;spage=292;epage=297;aulast=Elkadimastigmatismexcelvector analysis
spellingShingle Mohamed Elkadim
Ahmed El-Shehawy
Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods
Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
astigmatism
excel
vector analysis
title Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods
title_full Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods
title_fullStr Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods
title_full_unstemmed Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods
title_short Novel Microsoft Excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between Alpins and Thibos methods
title_sort novel microsoft excel spreadsheet calculator for vector analysis of mass astigmatism data and comparison between alpins and thibos methods
topic astigmatism
excel
vector analysis
url http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2022;volume=23;issue=4;spage=292;epage=297;aulast=Elkadim
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedelkadim novelmicrosoftexcelspreadsheetcalculatorforvectoranalysisofmassastigmatismdataandcomparisonbetweenalpinsandthibosmethods
AT ahmedelshehawy novelmicrosoftexcelspreadsheetcalculatorforvectoranalysisofmassastigmatismdataandcomparisonbetweenalpinsandthibosmethods