The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth

Abstract In this paper, we report the combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) with hydrothermal techniques to deposit ZnO on electrospun polyamide 6 (PA 6) nanofiber (NF) surface in the purpose of antibacterial application. The micro- and nanostructures of the hierarchical fibers are characteri...

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Main Authors: Zhengduo Wang, Li Zhang, Zhongwei Liu, Lijun Sang, Lizhen Yang, Qiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-06-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2162-1
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author Zhengduo Wang
Li Zhang
Zhongwei Liu
Lijun Sang
Lizhen Yang
Qiang Chen
author_facet Zhengduo Wang
Li Zhang
Zhongwei Liu
Lijun Sang
Lizhen Yang
Qiang Chen
author_sort Zhengduo Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we report the combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) with hydrothermal techniques to deposit ZnO on electrospun polyamide 6 (PA 6) nanofiber (NF) surface in the purpose of antibacterial application. The micro- and nanostructures of the hierarchical fibers are characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). We find that NFs can grow into “water lily”- and “caterpillar”-like shapes, which depend on the number of ALD cycles and the hydrothermal reaction period. It is believed that the thickness of ZnO seed layer by ALD process and the period in hydrothermal reaction have the same importance in crystalline growth and hierarchical fiber formation. The tests of antibacterial activity demonstrate that the ZnO/PA 6 core-shell composite fabricated by the combination of ALD with hydrothermal are markedly efficient in suppressing bacteria survivorship.
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spelling doaj.art-cea90fae2af34e21a269371bd9bdbd612023-08-02T05:01:03ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-06-011211810.1186/s11671-017-2162-1The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal GrowthZhengduo Wang0Li Zhang1Zhongwei Liu2Lijun Sang3Lizhen Yang4Qiang Chen5Laboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationAbstract In this paper, we report the combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) with hydrothermal techniques to deposit ZnO on electrospun polyamide 6 (PA 6) nanofiber (NF) surface in the purpose of antibacterial application. The micro- and nanostructures of the hierarchical fibers are characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). We find that NFs can grow into “water lily”- and “caterpillar”-like shapes, which depend on the number of ALD cycles and the hydrothermal reaction period. It is believed that the thickness of ZnO seed layer by ALD process and the period in hydrothermal reaction have the same importance in crystalline growth and hierarchical fiber formation. The tests of antibacterial activity demonstrate that the ZnO/PA 6 core-shell composite fabricated by the combination of ALD with hydrothermal are markedly efficient in suppressing bacteria survivorship.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2162-1ALD and hydrothermal techniquesCore-shell structureAntibacterial
spellingShingle Zhengduo Wang
Li Zhang
Zhongwei Liu
Lijun Sang
Lizhen Yang
Qiang Chen
The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
Nanoscale Research Letters
ALD and hydrothermal techniques
Core-shell structure
Antibacterial
title The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
title_full The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
title_fullStr The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
title_full_unstemmed The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
title_short The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
title_sort antibacterial polyamide 6 zno hierarchical nanofibers fabricated by atomic layer deposition and hydrothermal growth
topic ALD and hydrothermal techniques
Core-shell structure
Antibacterial
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2162-1
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