The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth
Abstract In this paper, we report the combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) with hydrothermal techniques to deposit ZnO on electrospun polyamide 6 (PA 6) nanofiber (NF) surface in the purpose of antibacterial application. The micro- and nanostructures of the hierarchical fibers are characteri...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2017-06-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2162-1 |
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author | Zhengduo Wang Li Zhang Zhongwei Liu Lijun Sang Lizhen Yang Qiang Chen |
author_facet | Zhengduo Wang Li Zhang Zhongwei Liu Lijun Sang Lizhen Yang Qiang Chen |
author_sort | Zhengduo Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In this paper, we report the combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) with hydrothermal techniques to deposit ZnO on electrospun polyamide 6 (PA 6) nanofiber (NF) surface in the purpose of antibacterial application. The micro- and nanostructures of the hierarchical fibers are characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). We find that NFs can grow into “water lily”- and “caterpillar”-like shapes, which depend on the number of ALD cycles and the hydrothermal reaction period. It is believed that the thickness of ZnO seed layer by ALD process and the period in hydrothermal reaction have the same importance in crystalline growth and hierarchical fiber formation. The tests of antibacterial activity demonstrate that the ZnO/PA 6 core-shell composite fabricated by the combination of ALD with hydrothermal are markedly efficient in suppressing bacteria survivorship. |
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id | doaj.art-cea90fae2af34e21a269371bd9bdbd61 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:23:12Z |
publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
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series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-cea90fae2af34e21a269371bd9bdbd612023-08-02T05:01:03ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-06-011211810.1186/s11671-017-2162-1The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal GrowthZhengduo Wang0Li Zhang1Zhongwei Liu2Lijun Sang3Lizhen Yang4Qiang Chen5Laboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationLaboratory of Plasma Physics and Materials, Beijing Institute of Graphic CommunicationAbstract In this paper, we report the combination of atomic layer deposition (ALD) with hydrothermal techniques to deposit ZnO on electrospun polyamide 6 (PA 6) nanofiber (NF) surface in the purpose of antibacterial application. The micro- and nanostructures of the hierarchical fibers are characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). We find that NFs can grow into “water lily”- and “caterpillar”-like shapes, which depend on the number of ALD cycles and the hydrothermal reaction period. It is believed that the thickness of ZnO seed layer by ALD process and the period in hydrothermal reaction have the same importance in crystalline growth and hierarchical fiber formation. The tests of antibacterial activity demonstrate that the ZnO/PA 6 core-shell composite fabricated by the combination of ALD with hydrothermal are markedly efficient in suppressing bacteria survivorship.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2162-1ALD and hydrothermal techniquesCore-shell structureAntibacterial |
spellingShingle | Zhengduo Wang Li Zhang Zhongwei Liu Lijun Sang Lizhen Yang Qiang Chen The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth Nanoscale Research Letters ALD and hydrothermal techniques Core-shell structure Antibacterial |
title | The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth |
title_full | The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth |
title_fullStr | The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth |
title_full_unstemmed | The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth |
title_short | The Antibacterial Polyamide 6-ZnO Hierarchical Nanofibers Fabricated by Atomic Layer Deposition and Hydrothermal Growth |
title_sort | antibacterial polyamide 6 zno hierarchical nanofibers fabricated by atomic layer deposition and hydrothermal growth |
topic | ALD and hydrothermal techniques Core-shell structure Antibacterial |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2162-1 |
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