Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model

Obtaining the total wavefunction evolution of interacting quantum systems provides access to important properties, such as entanglement, shedding light on fundamental aspects, e.g., quantum energetics and thermodynamics, and guiding towards possible application in the fields of quantum computation a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Maffei, Patrice A. Camati, Alexia Auffèves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/2/151
_version_ 1797480639230902272
author Maria Maffei
Patrice A. Camati
Alexia Auffèves
author_facet Maria Maffei
Patrice A. Camati
Alexia Auffèves
author_sort Maria Maffei
collection DOAJ
description Obtaining the total wavefunction evolution of interacting quantum systems provides access to important properties, such as entanglement, shedding light on fundamental aspects, e.g., quantum energetics and thermodynamics, and guiding towards possible application in the fields of quantum computation and communication. We consider a two-level atom (qubit) coupled to the continuum of travelling modes of a field confined in a one-dimensional chiral waveguide. Originally, we treated the light-matter ensemble as a closed, isolated system. We solve its dynamics using a collision model where individual temporal modes of the field locally interact with the qubit in a sequential fashion. This approach allows us to obtain the total wavefunction of the qubit-field system, at any time, when the field starts in a coherent or a single-photon state. Our method is general and can be applied to other initial field states.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T22:02:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ceb906c1586847cbb9f1b7ac107ea70a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T22:02:57Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-ceb906c1586847cbb9f1b7ac107ea70a2023-11-23T19:46:49ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-01-0124215110.3390/e24020151Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision ModelMaria Maffei0Patrice A. Camati1Alexia Auffèves2CNRS, Grenoble INP, Institut Néel, Université Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, FranceCNRS, Grenoble INP, Institut Néel, Université Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, FranceCNRS, Grenoble INP, Institut Néel, Université Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, FranceObtaining the total wavefunction evolution of interacting quantum systems provides access to important properties, such as entanglement, shedding light on fundamental aspects, e.g., quantum energetics and thermodynamics, and guiding towards possible application in the fields of quantum computation and communication. We consider a two-level atom (qubit) coupled to the continuum of travelling modes of a field confined in a one-dimensional chiral waveguide. Originally, we treated the light-matter ensemble as a closed, isolated system. We solve its dynamics using a collision model where individual temporal modes of the field locally interact with the qubit in a sequential fashion. This approach allows us to obtain the total wavefunction of the qubit-field system, at any time, when the field starts in a coherent or a single-photon state. Our method is general and can be applied to other initial field states.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/2/151collision modelquantum non-Markovian dynamicsinput–output formalismquantum opticsopen quantum systemsrepeated interaction model
spellingShingle Maria Maffei
Patrice A. Camati
Alexia Auffèves
Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model
Entropy
collision model
quantum non-Markovian dynamics
input–output formalism
quantum optics
open quantum systems
repeated interaction model
title Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model
title_full Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model
title_fullStr Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model
title_full_unstemmed Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model
title_short Closed-System Solution of the 1D Atom from Collision Model
title_sort closed system solution of the 1d atom from collision model
topic collision model
quantum non-Markovian dynamics
input–output formalism
quantum optics
open quantum systems
repeated interaction model
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/2/151
work_keys_str_mv AT mariamaffei closedsystemsolutionofthe1datomfromcollisionmodel
AT patriceacamati closedsystemsolutionofthe1datomfromcollisionmodel
AT alexiaauffeves closedsystemsolutionofthe1datomfromcollisionmodel