Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment

The increasing kangaroo occurrence in expanding peri-urban areas can be problematic when kangaroos become aggressive towards people and present a collision risk to motor vehicles. An improved understanding on kangaroo spatial and temporal activity patterns in the peri-urban environment is essential...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Timothy Henderson, Karl Vernes, Gerhard Körtner, Rajanathan Rajaratnam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/8/6/97
_version_ 1818295444377174016
author Timothy Henderson
Karl Vernes
Gerhard Körtner
Rajanathan Rajaratnam
author_facet Timothy Henderson
Karl Vernes
Gerhard Körtner
Rajanathan Rajaratnam
author_sort Timothy Henderson
collection DOAJ
description The increasing kangaroo occurrence in expanding peri-urban areas can be problematic when kangaroos become aggressive towards people and present a collision risk to motor vehicles. An improved understanding on kangaroo spatial and temporal activity patterns in the peri-urban environment is essential to manage kangaroo–human conflict. In this study, we used GPS telemetry to determine activity patterns of male Eastern Grey Kangaroos (Macropus giganteus) in a peri-urban community on the north-coast of New South Wales, Australia. Two types of GPS devices were employed; collars and cheaper alternative glue-on units. Kangaroos moved on average 2.39 km a day, with an average movement rate of 1.89 m/min, which was greatest at dawn. The GPS glue-on devices had short deployment lengths of one to 12 days. Despite limitations in attachment time, the glue-on devices were viable in obtaining daily spatial and temporal activity data. Our results aid towards alleviating conflict with kangaroos by providing new insights into kangaroo movements and activity within a peri-urban environment and introduces a potential cheap GPS alternative for obtaining this data relative to more expensive collars.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T03:47:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ceb96a110733466bb4ba301611d5be6e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2615
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T03:47:44Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj.art-ceb96a110733466bb4ba301611d5be6e2022-12-22T00:00:47ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152018-06-01869710.3390/ani8060097ani8060097Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban EnvironmentTimothy Henderson0Karl Vernes1Gerhard Körtner2Rajanathan Rajaratnam3Ecosystem Management, University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351, AustraliaEcosystem Management, University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351, AustraliaZoology, University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351, AustraliaGeography and Planning, University of New England, Armidale NSW 2351, AustraliaThe increasing kangaroo occurrence in expanding peri-urban areas can be problematic when kangaroos become aggressive towards people and present a collision risk to motor vehicles. An improved understanding on kangaroo spatial and temporal activity patterns in the peri-urban environment is essential to manage kangaroo–human conflict. In this study, we used GPS telemetry to determine activity patterns of male Eastern Grey Kangaroos (Macropus giganteus) in a peri-urban community on the north-coast of New South Wales, Australia. Two types of GPS devices were employed; collars and cheaper alternative glue-on units. Kangaroos moved on average 2.39 km a day, with an average movement rate of 1.89 m/min, which was greatest at dawn. The GPS glue-on devices had short deployment lengths of one to 12 days. Despite limitations in attachment time, the glue-on devices were viable in obtaining daily spatial and temporal activity data. Our results aid towards alleviating conflict with kangaroos by providing new insights into kangaroo movements and activity within a peri-urban environment and introduces a potential cheap GPS alternative for obtaining this data relative to more expensive collars.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/8/6/97kangarooGPS telemetrymovement ecologyactivity patternperi-urban
spellingShingle Timothy Henderson
Karl Vernes
Gerhard Körtner
Rajanathan Rajaratnam
Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment
Animals
kangaroo
GPS telemetry
movement ecology
activity pattern
peri-urban
title Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment
title_full Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment
title_fullStr Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment
title_full_unstemmed Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment
title_short Using GPS Technology to Understand Spatial and Temporal Activity of Kangaroos in a Peri-Urban Environment
title_sort using gps technology to understand spatial and temporal activity of kangaroos in a peri urban environment
topic kangaroo
GPS telemetry
movement ecology
activity pattern
peri-urban
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/8/6/97
work_keys_str_mv AT timothyhenderson usinggpstechnologytounderstandspatialandtemporalactivityofkangaroosinaperiurbanenvironment
AT karlvernes usinggpstechnologytounderstandspatialandtemporalactivityofkangaroosinaperiurbanenvironment
AT gerhardkortner usinggpstechnologytounderstandspatialandtemporalactivityofkangaroosinaperiurbanenvironment
AT rajanathanrajaratnam usinggpstechnologytounderstandspatialandtemporalactivityofkangaroosinaperiurbanenvironment