Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries
The inherent short‐term transience of renewable energy sources causes significant challenges for the electricity grids. Energy storage systems that can simultaneously provide high power and high energy efficiency are required to accommodate the intermittent renewables. Herein, an ultrafast and high‐...
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Format: | Article |
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Wiley-VCH
2023-03-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202200257 |
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author | Zhen Su Jiaqi Tang Junbo Chen Haocheng Guo Sicheng Wu Songyan Yin Tingwen Zhao Chen Jia Quentin Meyer Aditya Rawal Junming Ho Yu Fang Chuan Zhao |
author_facet | Zhen Su Jiaqi Tang Junbo Chen Haocheng Guo Sicheng Wu Songyan Yin Tingwen Zhao Chen Jia Quentin Meyer Aditya Rawal Junming Ho Yu Fang Chuan Zhao |
author_sort | Zhen Su |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The inherent short‐term transience of renewable energy sources causes significant challenges for the electricity grids. Energy storage systems that can simultaneously provide high power and high energy efficiency are required to accommodate the intermittent renewables. Herein, an ultrafast and high‐capacity aqueous proton battery is developed based on the organic pyrene‐4,5,9,10‐tetraone (PTO) anode. The co‐insertion of H2O molecules and proton into the PTO organic anode effectively reduces the interfacial resistance between the anode and electrolytes, and achieves an unprecedented rate capability up to 250 C and as short as 7 s per charge/discharge. A PTO‐based full cell exhibits an outstanding power density (>104 W kg−1) comparable to supercapacitors. The full utilization of the four C=O groups in PTO molecule during cycling enables the highest capacity (85 mAh g−1) reported for proton batteries to date. This study represents a significant leap forward in the exploitation of ultrafast electrochemical energy storage and accelerates the development of intermittent grid‐scale energy storage technologies. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2688-4062 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:51:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
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series | Small Structures |
spelling | doaj.art-ceb9b7f1664c4b93abde0db18cd37d9b2023-07-26T01:40:16ZengWiley-VCHSmall Structures2688-40622023-03-0143n/an/a10.1002/sstr.202200257Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton BatteriesZhen Su0Jiaqi Tang1Junbo Chen2Haocheng Guo3Sicheng Wu4Songyan Yin5Tingwen Zhao6Chen Jia7Quentin Meyer8Aditya Rawal9Junming Ho10Yu Fang11Chuan Zhao12School of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xi'an 710062 ChinaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaMark Wainwright Analytical Centre The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaMark Wainwright Analytical Centre The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xi'an 710062 ChinaSchool of Chemistry Faculty of Science The University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales 2052 AustraliaThe inherent short‐term transience of renewable energy sources causes significant challenges for the electricity grids. Energy storage systems that can simultaneously provide high power and high energy efficiency are required to accommodate the intermittent renewables. Herein, an ultrafast and high‐capacity aqueous proton battery is developed based on the organic pyrene‐4,5,9,10‐tetraone (PTO) anode. The co‐insertion of H2O molecules and proton into the PTO organic anode effectively reduces the interfacial resistance between the anode and electrolytes, and achieves an unprecedented rate capability up to 250 C and as short as 7 s per charge/discharge. A PTO‐based full cell exhibits an outstanding power density (>104 W kg−1) comparable to supercapacitors. The full utilization of the four C=O groups in PTO molecule during cycling enables the highest capacity (85 mAh g−1) reported for proton batteries to date. This study represents a significant leap forward in the exploitation of ultrafast electrochemical energy storage and accelerates the development of intermittent grid‐scale energy storage technologies.https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202200257aqueous batteriesenergy storageinterfacial chemistryorganic electrodesproton batteries |
spellingShingle | Zhen Su Jiaqi Tang Junbo Chen Haocheng Guo Sicheng Wu Songyan Yin Tingwen Zhao Chen Jia Quentin Meyer Aditya Rawal Junming Ho Yu Fang Chuan Zhao Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries Small Structures aqueous batteries energy storage interfacial chemistry organic electrodes proton batteries |
title | Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries |
title_full | Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries |
title_fullStr | Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries |
title_short | Co‐insertion of Water with Protons into Organic Electrodes Enables High‐Rate and High‐Capacity Proton Batteries |
title_sort | co insertion of water with protons into organic electrodes enables high rate and high capacity proton batteries |
topic | aqueous batteries energy storage interfacial chemistry organic electrodes proton batteries |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202200257 |
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