IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY

ABSTRACT Ankle injuries are the most common musculoskeletal injuries in emergency rooms and are associated with a great social and economic impact. The need to request additional tests for ankle sprains is based on suspicion of fracture. The Ottawa Ankle Rules (OAR) establish criteria for ordering r...

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Main Authors: SACHA PUGLIESE SCHIPER, HUGO MAIA RODRIGUES, JOÃO EDUARDO LIMA ERNESTO REIS, MAYARA BRANCO E SILVA, MAURO DINATO, RODRIGO GONÇALVES PAGNANO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2023-10-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522023000800200&lng=en&tlng=en
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author SACHA PUGLIESE SCHIPER
HUGO MAIA RODRIGUES
JOÃO EDUARDO LIMA ERNESTO REIS
MAYARA BRANCO E SILVA
MAURO DINATO
RODRIGO GONÇALVES PAGNANO
author_facet SACHA PUGLIESE SCHIPER
HUGO MAIA RODRIGUES
JOÃO EDUARDO LIMA ERNESTO REIS
MAYARA BRANCO E SILVA
MAURO DINATO
RODRIGO GONÇALVES PAGNANO
author_sort SACHA PUGLIESE SCHIPER
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Ankle injuries are the most common musculoskeletal injuries in emergency rooms and are associated with a great social and economic impact. The need to request additional tests for ankle sprains is based on suspicion of fracture. The Ottawa Ankle Rules (OAR) establish criteria for ordering radiographs to avoid performing unnecessary examinations. Objective: To evaluate the implementation of the Ottawa Rules as a protocol for treating ankle sprains in the emergency department of a university hospital. Methods: This is a retrospective observational study, conducted over a period of three months before and three months after implementation of the protocol. Results: In the first phase, all patients complaining of ankle sprain underwent radiographs. In the second phase, after the application of the OAR, out of 85 patients evaluated, only 58 underwent complementary exams, showing a reduction of 31.8% in the request for imaging exams. There was no significant difference in fracture detection between the two groups (p=0.476). Conclusion: The OAR can be used as a tool in diagnosing ankle sprains, and their implementation reduced the request for imaging exams. Level of Evidence III, Retrospective Comparative Study.
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spelling doaj.art-cebccf6ef1d44b5f85ceceb9b18998c82023-10-24T07:47:31ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522023-10-0131510.1590/1413-785220233105e266034IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDYSACHA PUGLIESE SCHIPERhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5968-5687HUGO MAIA RODRIGUEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0401-2968JOÃO EDUARDO LIMA ERNESTO REIShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0814-5584MAYARA BRANCO E SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4323-8281MAURO DINATOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6572-1771RODRIGO GONÇALVES PAGNANOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-2027ABSTRACT Ankle injuries are the most common musculoskeletal injuries in emergency rooms and are associated with a great social and economic impact. The need to request additional tests for ankle sprains is based on suspicion of fracture. The Ottawa Ankle Rules (OAR) establish criteria for ordering radiographs to avoid performing unnecessary examinations. Objective: To evaluate the implementation of the Ottawa Rules as a protocol for treating ankle sprains in the emergency department of a university hospital. Methods: This is a retrospective observational study, conducted over a period of three months before and three months after implementation of the protocol. Results: In the first phase, all patients complaining of ankle sprain underwent radiographs. In the second phase, after the application of the OAR, out of 85 patients evaluated, only 58 underwent complementary exams, showing a reduction of 31.8% in the request for imaging exams. There was no significant difference in fracture detection between the two groups (p=0.476). Conclusion: The OAR can be used as a tool in diagnosing ankle sprains, and their implementation reduced the request for imaging exams. Level of Evidence III, Retrospective Comparative Study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522023000800200&lng=en&tlng=enAnkle SprainAnkle FracturesAnkleRadiography
spellingShingle SACHA PUGLIESE SCHIPER
HUGO MAIA RODRIGUES
JOÃO EDUARDO LIMA ERNESTO REIS
MAYARA BRANCO E SILVA
MAURO DINATO
RODRIGO GONÇALVES PAGNANO
IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Ankle Sprain
Ankle Fractures
Ankle
Radiography
title IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY
title_full IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY
title_fullStr IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY
title_full_unstemmed IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY
title_short IMPLEMENTATION OF OTTAWA ANKLE RULES IN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM: PILOT STUDY
title_sort implementation of ottawa ankle rules in university hospital emergency room pilot study
topic Ankle Sprain
Ankle Fractures
Ankle
Radiography
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522023000800200&lng=en&tlng=en
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