IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand

Expedition 317 investigated the record of global sea-level change (eustasy) within continental margin sedimentary sequences and how eustasy interacts with local forcing to produce preserved sedimentary architectures. The Canterbury Basin, on the eastern margin of the South Island of New Zealand, was...

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Main Authors: Peter Blum, Koichi Hoyanagi, Craig S. Fulthorpe, the IODP Expedition 317 Scien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2011-09-01
Series:Scientific Drilling
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iodp.org/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=3258
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author Peter Blum
Koichi Hoyanagi
Craig S. Fulthorpe
the IODP Expedition 317 Scien
author_facet Peter Blum
Koichi Hoyanagi
Craig S. Fulthorpe
the IODP Expedition 317 Scien
author_sort Peter Blum
collection DOAJ
description Expedition 317 investigated the record of global sea-level change (eustasy) within continental margin sedimentary sequences and how eustasy interacts with local forcing to produce preserved sedimentary architectures. The Canterbury Basin, on the eastern margin of the South Island of New Zealand, was selected to study these complex interactions because of high rates of Neogene sediment supply fromthe uplifting Southern Alps. This sediment input results in a high-frequency (~0.1–0.5 My periods) record of depositional cyclicity that is modulated by the presence of strong ocean currents. The expedition recovered sediments as old as Eocene but focused on the sequence stratigraphy of the late Miocene to Recent, when global sea-level change was dominated by glacioeustasy. A transect of three sites was drilled on the continental shelf (Sites U1353, U1354, and U1351), plus one on the continental slope (Site U1352). The transectsamples the shallow-water environment most directly affected by relative sea-level change. Lithologic boundaries, provisionally correlative with seismic sequence boundaries, have been identified in cores from each site. Continental slope Site U1352 provides a record of ocean circulation and fronts during the last ~35 My. The early Oligocene (~30 Ma)Marshall Paraconformity was the deepest target ofExpedition 317 and is hypothesized to represent intensified current erosion or non-deposition associated with the initiation of thermohaline circulation in the region. Expedition 317 involved operational challenges for JOIDES Resolution, including shallow-water, continental-shelf drilling and deep penetrations. Despitethese challenges, Expedition 317 set a number of records for scientific ocean drilling penetration and water-depth.
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spelling doaj.art-cebcd9cd7d1b4ca1bddbde62d27f9db72022-12-22T01:07:04ZengCopernicus PublicationsScientific Drilling1816-89571816-34592011-09-011241410.2204/iodp.sd.12.01.2011IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New ZealandPeter BlumKoichi HoyanagiCraig S. Fulthorpethe IODP Expedition 317 ScienExpedition 317 investigated the record of global sea-level change (eustasy) within continental margin sedimentary sequences and how eustasy interacts with local forcing to produce preserved sedimentary architectures. The Canterbury Basin, on the eastern margin of the South Island of New Zealand, was selected to study these complex interactions because of high rates of Neogene sediment supply fromthe uplifting Southern Alps. This sediment input results in a high-frequency (~0.1–0.5 My periods) record of depositional cyclicity that is modulated by the presence of strong ocean currents. The expedition recovered sediments as old as Eocene but focused on the sequence stratigraphy of the late Miocene to Recent, when global sea-level change was dominated by glacioeustasy. A transect of three sites was drilled on the continental shelf (Sites U1353, U1354, and U1351), plus one on the continental slope (Site U1352). The transectsamples the shallow-water environment most directly affected by relative sea-level change. Lithologic boundaries, provisionally correlative with seismic sequence boundaries, have been identified in cores from each site. Continental slope Site U1352 provides a record of ocean circulation and fronts during the last ~35 My. The early Oligocene (~30 Ma)Marshall Paraconformity was the deepest target ofExpedition 317 and is hypothesized to represent intensified current erosion or non-deposition associated with the initiation of thermohaline circulation in the region. Expedition 317 involved operational challenges for JOIDES Resolution, including shallow-water, continental-shelf drilling and deep penetrations. Despitethese challenges, Expedition 317 set a number of records for scientific ocean drilling penetration and water-depth.http://www.iodp.org/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=3258IODP Expedition 317
spellingShingle Peter Blum
Koichi Hoyanagi
Craig S. Fulthorpe
the IODP Expedition 317 Scien
IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand
Scientific Drilling
IODP Expedition 317
title IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand
title_full IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand
title_fullStr IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand
title_full_unstemmed IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand
title_short IODP Expedition 317: Exploring the Record of Sea-Level Change off New Zealand
title_sort iodp expedition 317 exploring the record of sea level change off new zealand
topic IODP Expedition 317
url http://www.iodp.org/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=3258
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