Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19

BACKGROUND: Access of blood donors to blood banks among several other factors affected rates of blood donation in many blood banks during COVID-19. Shortage of blood supply occurred to variable degrees in many countries, including Saudi Arabia. Rather than approaching new donors to donate during the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hatem M Alahwal, Yasmin Mohamed Abbas Nour, Shahida A Khan, Ahmed S Barefah, Salem M Bahashwan, Osman O Radhwi, Atheer Mousa Saeed Alzahrani, Rawan Azizullah Marouf Tash, Weam M Bajunaid, Afaf Bader Radi Alkhaldi, Abdullah T Almohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Hematology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jahjournal.org/article.asp?issn=1658-5127;year=2023;volume=14;issue=4;spage=300;epage=309;aulast=Alahwal
_version_ 1827293238840524800
author Hatem M Alahwal
Yasmin Mohamed Abbas Nour
Shahida A Khan
Ahmed S Barefah
Salem M Bahashwan
Osman O Radhwi
Atheer Mousa Saeed Alzahrani
Rawan Azizullah Marouf Tash
Weam M Bajunaid
Afaf Bader Radi Alkhaldi
Abdullah T Almohammadi
author_facet Hatem M Alahwal
Yasmin Mohamed Abbas Nour
Shahida A Khan
Ahmed S Barefah
Salem M Bahashwan
Osman O Radhwi
Atheer Mousa Saeed Alzahrani
Rawan Azizullah Marouf Tash
Weam M Bajunaid
Afaf Bader Radi Alkhaldi
Abdullah T Almohammadi
author_sort Hatem M Alahwal
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Access of blood donors to blood banks among several other factors affected rates of blood donation in many blood banks during COVID-19. Shortage of blood supply occurred to variable degrees in many countries, including Saudi Arabia. Rather than approaching new donors to donate during the time of crisis, past donors constitute a pool of potential donors that may be approached during these times. The objective of this study was to evaluate the attitude of donors who donated before the pandemic toward donating during the pandemic and to identify any specific donor characteristics that may affect their attitude. METHODS: All blood donors who donated during 2019 identified and systematically sampled. The selected donor sample was approached through phone calls and text messages from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2019. Donors were asked to fill up a self-administered web-based survey that contained 30 questions about donor characteristics, variables related to COVID-19 infection and vaccine, and attitude toward blood donation. RESULTS: A total of 258 previous donors provided consent and completed the survey. The donor pool was male-dominated, and most donors were aware of their blood group. A significant difference in attitude was observed regarding blood donation and concern about COVID19 between college-educated and lesser educated individuals on certain aspects. Health-care workers displayed more awareness toward the donation and hospital policies. CONCLUSION: The academic level was associated with a positive attitude toward blood donation and COVID-19 infection, more awareness of the critical role of blood donation during the pandemic but also more concern about COVID-19 infection. Health-care workers are more aware about the entire condition. Thus, it is deemed essential that blood banks and hospitals design ways to educate and encourage the donors toward blood donation during the pandemic.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T13:21:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cebe67337cf04023aff55d127cfbf87e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1658-5127
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T13:21:54Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Hematology
spelling doaj.art-cebe67337cf04023aff55d127cfbf87e2024-04-04T14:30:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Applied Hematology1658-51272023-01-0114430030910.4103/joah.joah_57_23Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19Hatem M AlahwalYasmin Mohamed Abbas NourShahida A KhanAhmed S BarefahSalem M BahashwanOsman O RadhwiAtheer Mousa Saeed AlzahraniRawan Azizullah Marouf TashWeam M BajunaidAfaf Bader Radi AlkhaldiAbdullah T AlmohammadiBACKGROUND: Access of blood donors to blood banks among several other factors affected rates of blood donation in many blood banks during COVID-19. Shortage of blood supply occurred to variable degrees in many countries, including Saudi Arabia. Rather than approaching new donors to donate during the time of crisis, past donors constitute a pool of potential donors that may be approached during these times. The objective of this study was to evaluate the attitude of donors who donated before the pandemic toward donating during the pandemic and to identify any specific donor characteristics that may affect their attitude. METHODS: All blood donors who donated during 2019 identified and systematically sampled. The selected donor sample was approached through phone calls and text messages from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2019. Donors were asked to fill up a self-administered web-based survey that contained 30 questions about donor characteristics, variables related to COVID-19 infection and vaccine, and attitude toward blood donation. RESULTS: A total of 258 previous donors provided consent and completed the survey. The donor pool was male-dominated, and most donors were aware of their blood group. A significant difference in attitude was observed regarding blood donation and concern about COVID19 between college-educated and lesser educated individuals on certain aspects. Health-care workers displayed more awareness toward the donation and hospital policies. CONCLUSION: The academic level was associated with a positive attitude toward blood donation and COVID-19 infection, more awareness of the critical role of blood donation during the pandemic but also more concern about COVID-19 infection. Health-care workers are more aware about the entire condition. Thus, it is deemed essential that blood banks and hospitals design ways to educate and encourage the donors toward blood donation during the pandemic.http://www.jahjournal.org/article.asp?issn=1658-5127;year=2023;volume=14;issue=4;spage=300;epage=309;aulast=Alahwalblood donationcovid-19 infectiondonors
spellingShingle Hatem M Alahwal
Yasmin Mohamed Abbas Nour
Shahida A Khan
Ahmed S Barefah
Salem M Bahashwan
Osman O Radhwi
Atheer Mousa Saeed Alzahrani
Rawan Azizullah Marouf Tash
Weam M Bajunaid
Afaf Bader Radi Alkhaldi
Abdullah T Almohammadi
Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19
Journal of Applied Hematology
blood donation
covid-19 infection
donors
title Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19
title_full Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19
title_fullStr Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19
title_short Attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during COVID-19
title_sort attitude of previous blood donors toward blood donation during covid 19
topic blood donation
covid-19 infection
donors
url http://www.jahjournal.org/article.asp?issn=1658-5127;year=2023;volume=14;issue=4;spage=300;epage=309;aulast=Alahwal
work_keys_str_mv AT hatemmalahwal attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT yasminmohamedabbasnour attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT shahidaakhan attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT ahmedsbarefah attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT salemmbahashwan attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT osmanoradhwi attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT atheermousasaeedalzahrani attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT rawanazizullahmarouftash attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT weammbajunaid attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT afafbaderradialkhaldi attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19
AT abdullahtalmohammadi attitudeofpreviousblooddonorstowardblooddonationduringcovid19