Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>An upper limb arteriovenous (AV) fistula is the access of choice for haemodialysis (HD). There have been few reports of saphenofemoral AV fistulas (SFAVF) over the last 10-20 years because of previous suggestions of poor patencies an...

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Main Authors: Vanderlei Luiz, Valenti Vitor E, Fioretti Alexandre C, Yamazaki Yumiko R, Breda João R, Pires Adilson C, de Abreu Luiz, Correa João A, Junior Hugo, Colombari Eduardo, Miranda Fausto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-10-01
Series:BMC Surgery
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2482/10/28
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author Vanderlei Luiz
Valenti Vitor E
Fioretti Alexandre C
Yamazaki Yumiko R
Breda João R
Pires Adilson C
de Abreu Luiz
Correa João A
Junior Hugo
Colombari Eduardo
Miranda Fausto
author_facet Vanderlei Luiz
Valenti Vitor E
Fioretti Alexandre C
Yamazaki Yumiko R
Breda João R
Pires Adilson C
de Abreu Luiz
Correa João A
Junior Hugo
Colombari Eduardo
Miranda Fausto
author_sort Vanderlei Luiz
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>An upper limb arteriovenous (AV) fistula is the access of choice for haemodialysis (HD). There have been few reports of saphenofemoral AV fistulas (SFAVF) over the last 10-20 years because of previous suggestions of poor patencies and needling difficulties. Here, we describe our clinical experience with SFAVF.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>SFAVFs were evaluated using the following variables: immediate results, early and late complications, intraoperative and postoperative complications (up to day 30), efficiency of the fistula after the onset of needling and complications associated to its use.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Fifty-six SFAVF fistulas were created in 48 patients. Eight patients had two fistulas: 8 patent (16%), 10 transplanted (20%), 12 deaths (24%), 1 low flow (2%) and 20 thrombosis (39%) (first two months of preparation). One patient had severe hypotension during surgery, which caused thrombosis of the fistula, which was successfully thrombectomised, four thrombosed fistulae were successfully thrombectomised and revised on the first postoperative day. After 59 months of follow-up, primary patency was 44%.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>SFAVF is an adequate alternative for patients without the possibility for other access in the upper limbs, allowing efficient dialysis with good long-term patency with a low complication rate.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-cec12140633b4c65bba41e27f5f7b06a2022-12-22T02:14:04ZengBMCBMC Surgery1471-24822010-10-011012810.1186/1471-2482-10-28Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis accessVanderlei LuizValenti Vitor EFioretti Alexandre CYamazaki Yumiko RBreda João RPires Adilson Cde Abreu LuizCorrea João AJunior HugoColombari EduardoMiranda Fausto<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>An upper limb arteriovenous (AV) fistula is the access of choice for haemodialysis (HD). There have been few reports of saphenofemoral AV fistulas (SFAVF) over the last 10-20 years because of previous suggestions of poor patencies and needling difficulties. Here, we describe our clinical experience with SFAVF.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>SFAVFs were evaluated using the following variables: immediate results, early and late complications, intraoperative and postoperative complications (up to day 30), efficiency of the fistula after the onset of needling and complications associated to its use.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Fifty-six SFAVF fistulas were created in 48 patients. Eight patients had two fistulas: 8 patent (16%), 10 transplanted (20%), 12 deaths (24%), 1 low flow (2%) and 20 thrombosis (39%) (first two months of preparation). One patient had severe hypotension during surgery, which caused thrombosis of the fistula, which was successfully thrombectomised, four thrombosed fistulae were successfully thrombectomised and revised on the first postoperative day. After 59 months of follow-up, primary patency was 44%.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>SFAVF is an adequate alternative for patients without the possibility for other access in the upper limbs, allowing efficient dialysis with good long-term patency with a low complication rate.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2482/10/28
spellingShingle Vanderlei Luiz
Valenti Vitor E
Fioretti Alexandre C
Yamazaki Yumiko R
Breda João R
Pires Adilson C
de Abreu Luiz
Correa João A
Junior Hugo
Colombari Eduardo
Miranda Fausto
Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
BMC Surgery
title Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
title_full Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
title_fullStr Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
title_full_unstemmed Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
title_short Saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
title_sort saphenofemoral arteriovenous fistula as hemodialysis access
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2482/10/28
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