Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance

One of the main contributing factors to uncertainty for ground-based global irradiance measurements is the angular response of the pyranometer. Since it depends on the angle of incidence, the measurement uncertainty will depend on the time of day and time of the year, as well as the site latitude an...

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Main Authors: Miguel C. Brito, Rodrigo Amaro e Silva, Mário Pó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Measurement: Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917422000162
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author Miguel C. Brito
Rodrigo Amaro e Silva
Mário Pó
author_facet Miguel C. Brito
Rodrigo Amaro e Silva
Mário Pó
author_sort Miguel C. Brito
collection DOAJ
description One of the main contributing factors to uncertainty for ground-based global irradiance measurements is the angular response of the pyranometer. Since it depends on the angle of incidence, the measurement uncertainty will depend on the time of day and time of the year, as well as the site latitude and local climate. This work explores the geographical and seasonal distribution of the angle of incidence impact on the measurement accuracy of the global horizontal irradiance. Based on direct irradiance estimates from the ERA5 reanalysis, a model for the angle of incidence uncertainty, based on latitude and the fraction of diffuse irradiation, is proposed and validated, considering empirical estimates of the GHI component closure from the Baseline Surface Radiation Network. Results show that the model is accurately estimating the angle of incidence uncertainty at mid and high latitudes.
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spelling doaj.art-cecf307408ef4e5d9fa64a1153440bae2022-12-22T02:44:37ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742022-08-0122100382Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradianceMiguel C. Brito0Rodrigo Amaro e Silva1Mário Pó2Instituto Dom Luiz, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Portugal; Corresponding author.Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (CE3C), Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749–016, Lisboa, Portugal; Centre Observation, Impacts, Énergie (OIE), MINES ParisTech, Sophia Antipolis, FranceEKO INSTRUMENTS Europe B.V, 2521 AL, The Hague, the NetherlandsOne of the main contributing factors to uncertainty for ground-based global irradiance measurements is the angular response of the pyranometer. Since it depends on the angle of incidence, the measurement uncertainty will depend on the time of day and time of the year, as well as the site latitude and local climate. This work explores the geographical and seasonal distribution of the angle of incidence impact on the measurement accuracy of the global horizontal irradiance. Based on direct irradiance estimates from the ERA5 reanalysis, a model for the angle of incidence uncertainty, based on latitude and the fraction of diffuse irradiation, is proposed and validated, considering empirical estimates of the GHI component closure from the Baseline Surface Radiation Network. Results show that the model is accurately estimating the angle of incidence uncertainty at mid and high latitudes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917422000162PyranometerGHIAOIAngle of incidence uncertaintyBSRN
spellingShingle Miguel C. Brito
Rodrigo Amaro e Silva
Mário Pó
Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
Measurement: Sensors
Pyranometer
GHI
AOI
Angle of incidence uncertainty
BSRN
title Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
title_full Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
title_fullStr Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
title_full_unstemmed Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
title_short Geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
title_sort geographical distribution of the angle of incidence uncertainty on the measurement of global horizontal irradiance
topic Pyranometer
GHI
AOI
Angle of incidence uncertainty
BSRN
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917422000162
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AT rodrigoamaroesilva geographicaldistributionoftheangleofincidenceuncertaintyonthemeasurementofglobalhorizontalirradiance
AT mariopo geographicaldistributionoftheangleofincidenceuncertaintyonthemeasurementofglobalhorizontalirradiance