Stacked ensemble machine learning for porosity and absolute permeability prediction of carbonate rock plugs
Abstract This study employs a stacked ensemble machine learning approach to predict carbonate rocks' porosity and absolute permeability with various pore-throat distributions and heterogeneity. Our dataset consists of 2D slices from 3D micro-CT images of four carbonate core samples. The stackin...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-06-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36096-2 |
Summary: | Abstract This study employs a stacked ensemble machine learning approach to predict carbonate rocks' porosity and absolute permeability with various pore-throat distributions and heterogeneity. Our dataset consists of 2D slices from 3D micro-CT images of four carbonate core samples. The stacking ensemble learning approach integrates predictions from several machine learning-based models into a single meta-learner model to accelerate the prediction and improve the model's generalizability. We used the randomized search algorithm to attain optimal hyperparameters for each model by scanning over a vast hyperparameter space. To extract features from the 2D image slices, we applied the watershed-scikit-image technique. We showed that the stacked model algorithm effectively predicts the rock's porosity and absolute permeability. |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 |