Stacked ensemble machine learning for porosity and absolute permeability prediction of carbonate rock plugs

Abstract This study employs a stacked ensemble machine learning approach to predict carbonate rocks' porosity and absolute permeability with various pore-throat distributions and heterogeneity. Our dataset consists of 2D slices from 3D micro-CT images of four carbonate core samples. The stackin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramanzani Kalule, Hamid Ait Abderrahmane, Waleed Alameri, Mohamed Sassi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36096-2
Description
Summary:Abstract This study employs a stacked ensemble machine learning approach to predict carbonate rocks' porosity and absolute permeability with various pore-throat distributions and heterogeneity. Our dataset consists of 2D slices from 3D micro-CT images of four carbonate core samples. The stacking ensemble learning approach integrates predictions from several machine learning-based models into a single meta-learner model to accelerate the prediction and improve the model's generalizability. We used the randomized search algorithm to attain optimal hyperparameters for each model by scanning over a vast hyperparameter space. To extract features from the 2D image slices, we applied the watershed-scikit-image technique. We showed that the stacked model algorithm effectively predicts the rock's porosity and absolute permeability.
ISSN:2045-2322