Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors

In this paper, the results of a parametric study on groundwater drawdown-induced surface settlement during tunneling in water-bearing ground are presented. A calibrated stress–pore pressure coupled finite element model was adopted for the parametric analysis. The results were analyzed to establish t...

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Main Author: Chungsik Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2016-09-01
Series:Underground Space
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246796741630006X
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author Chungsik Yoo
author_facet Chungsik Yoo
author_sort Chungsik Yoo
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the results of a parametric study on groundwater drawdown-induced surface settlement during tunneling in water-bearing ground are presented. A calibrated stress–pore pressure coupled finite element model was adopted for the parametric analysis. The results were analyzed to establish the relationships between key design issues, such as the ground surface settlement and groundwater drawdown, and influencing factors. An artificial neural network (ANN)-based sensitivity analysis was performed to obtain insight into the relative importance of the influencing factors. The results indicated that the primary influencing factors on the settlement development are the thickness and stiffness of the soil layer within the drawdown zone and the lining permeability, while the initial void ratio and the permeability of the soil layer were considered secondary influencing factors. Practical implications and findings of the study are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-ced4d1e66bf24070a0494d7a48dd77482023-09-02T23:30:50ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Underground Space2467-96742016-09-0111202910.1016/j.undsp.2016.07.002Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factorsChungsik YooIn this paper, the results of a parametric study on groundwater drawdown-induced surface settlement during tunneling in water-bearing ground are presented. A calibrated stress–pore pressure coupled finite element model was adopted for the parametric analysis. The results were analyzed to establish the relationships between key design issues, such as the ground surface settlement and groundwater drawdown, and influencing factors. An artificial neural network (ANN)-based sensitivity analysis was performed to obtain insight into the relative importance of the influencing factors. The results indicated that the primary influencing factors on the settlement development are the thickness and stiffness of the soil layer within the drawdown zone and the lining permeability, while the initial void ratio and the permeability of the soil layer were considered secondary influencing factors. Practical implications and findings of the study are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246796741630006XConventional tunnelingGround settlementGroundwaterFinite element methodStress–pore pressure coupled analysis
spellingShingle Chungsik Yoo
Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors
Underground Space
Conventional tunneling
Ground settlement
Groundwater
Finite element method
Stress–pore pressure coupled analysis
title Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors
title_full Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors
title_fullStr Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors
title_full_unstemmed Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors
title_short Ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment – Influencing factors
title_sort ground settlement during tunneling in groundwater drawdown environment influencing factors
topic Conventional tunneling
Ground settlement
Groundwater
Finite element method
Stress–pore pressure coupled analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246796741630006X
work_keys_str_mv AT chungsikyoo groundsettlementduringtunnelingingroundwaterdrawdownenvironmentinfluencingfactors