Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea

This study extracted and purified a natural polysaccharide (TPS-5) that has a molecular weight of 48.289 kDa from Liupao tea, a typical dark tea with many benefits to human health. TPS-5 was characterized as a pectin-type acidic polysaccharide. It has a backbone composed of → 2,4)- α- L-Rhap-(1) → 4...

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Main Authors: Lu Wei, Li Huang, Lijuan Du, Qinju Sun, Can Chen, Jie Tang, Jianwen Teng, Baoyao Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/11/2226
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author Lu Wei
Li Huang
Lijuan Du
Qinju Sun
Can Chen
Jie Tang
Jianwen Teng
Baoyao Wei
author_facet Lu Wei
Li Huang
Lijuan Du
Qinju Sun
Can Chen
Jie Tang
Jianwen Teng
Baoyao Wei
author_sort Lu Wei
collection DOAJ
description This study extracted and purified a natural polysaccharide (TPS-5) that has a molecular weight of 48.289 kDa from Liupao tea, a typical dark tea with many benefits to human health. TPS-5 was characterized as a pectin-type acidic polysaccharide. It has a backbone composed of → 2,4)- α- L-Rhap-(1) → 4)- α- D-GalAp-(1) →, with a branch composed of → 5)- α- L-Ara-(1 → 5,3)- α- L-Ara-(1 → 3)- β- D-Gal-(1 → 3,6)- β- D-Galp-(1) →. The in vitro biological activity evaluation illustrated that TPS-5 has free radical scavenging, ferric-ion-reducing, digestive enzyme inhibitory, and bile-salt-binding abilities. These results suggest that TPS-5 from Liupao tea has potential applications in functional foods or medicinal products.
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spelling doaj.art-ced67894564f460681761d2f607b67432023-11-18T07:51:57ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-05-011211222610.3390/foods12112226Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao TeaLu Wei0Li Huang1Lijuan Du2Qinju Sun3Can Chen4Jie Tang5Jianwen Teng6Baoyao Wei7College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaInstitute of Food and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Vocational University of Agriculture, Nanning 530007, ChinaInstitute of Food and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Vocational University of Agriculture, Nanning 530007, ChinaCollege of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaThis study extracted and purified a natural polysaccharide (TPS-5) that has a molecular weight of 48.289 kDa from Liupao tea, a typical dark tea with many benefits to human health. TPS-5 was characterized as a pectin-type acidic polysaccharide. It has a backbone composed of → 2,4)- α- L-Rhap-(1) → 4)- α- D-GalAp-(1) →, with a branch composed of → 5)- α- L-Ara-(1 → 5,3)- α- L-Ara-(1 → 3)- β- D-Gal-(1 → 3,6)- β- D-Galp-(1) →. The in vitro biological activity evaluation illustrated that TPS-5 has free radical scavenging, ferric-ion-reducing, digestive enzyme inhibitory, and bile-salt-binding abilities. These results suggest that TPS-5 from Liupao tea has potential applications in functional foods or medicinal products.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/11/2226Liupao tea polysaccharidestructurebiological activityin vitro
spellingShingle Lu Wei
Li Huang
Lijuan Du
Qinju Sun
Can Chen
Jie Tang
Jianwen Teng
Baoyao Wei
Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea
Foods
Liupao tea polysaccharide
structure
biological activity
in vitro
title Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea
title_full Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea
title_fullStr Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea
title_full_unstemmed Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea
title_short Structural Characterization and In Vitro Antioxidant, Hypoglycemic and Hypolipemic Activities of a Natural Polysaccharide from Liupao Tea
title_sort structural characterization and in vitro antioxidant hypoglycemic and hypolipemic activities of a natural polysaccharide from liupao tea
topic Liupao tea polysaccharide
structure
biological activity
in vitro
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/11/2226
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