Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes

Chronic recording and stimulation in central and peripheral nerves require both high mechanical and biological compatibility. The biocompatible CNT yarn has shown promising mechanical advantage as a novel neural electrode. In this study, we quantitatively characterized the mechanical properties of C...

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Main Authors: Fengyuan Zhu, Jingran Zhu, Xin Zhang, Yilin Wang, Jiangyuan Su, Grant A McCallum, Xiaohua Zhang, Xiaohong Sui, Dominique M Durand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aafbf7
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author Fengyuan Zhu
Jingran Zhu
Xin Zhang
Yilin Wang
Jiangyuan Su
Grant A McCallum
Xiaohua Zhang
Xiaohong Sui
Dominique M Durand
author_facet Fengyuan Zhu
Jingran Zhu
Xin Zhang
Yilin Wang
Jiangyuan Su
Grant A McCallum
Xiaohua Zhang
Xiaohong Sui
Dominique M Durand
author_sort Fengyuan Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Chronic recording and stimulation in central and peripheral nerves require both high mechanical and biological compatibility. The biocompatible CNT yarn has shown promising mechanical advantage as a novel neural electrode. In this study, we quantitatively characterized the mechanical properties of CNT yarn electrodes from the perspective of the flexural limit and the flexural rigidity. The traditional test configuration was remedied for ultrafine samples with efficient elimination of the bias caused by the manual operation. As compared to the traditional Platinum-Iridium (Pt-Ir) wire electrode, CNT yarns with the similar diameter had a much more promising flexural-limit property, and thus can overcome the severe electrode failure in chronic neural recording or stimulation.
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spelling doaj.art-ced970d675b84fdd9059cd8d6ec2e7052023-08-09T15:20:03ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912019-01-016404540210.1088/2053-1591/aafbf7Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodesFengyuan Zhu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2932-0641Jingran Zhu1Xin Zhang2Yilin Wang3Jiangyuan Su4Grant A McCallum5Xiaohua Zhang6Xiaohong Sui7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-4163Dominique M Durand8School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaSuzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics , Chinse Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaNeural Engineering Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland, United States of AmericaSuzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics , Chinse Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaNeural Engineering Center, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University , Cleveland, United States of AmericaChronic recording and stimulation in central and peripheral nerves require both high mechanical and biological compatibility. The biocompatible CNT yarn has shown promising mechanical advantage as a novel neural electrode. In this study, we quantitatively characterized the mechanical properties of CNT yarn electrodes from the perspective of the flexural limit and the flexural rigidity. The traditional test configuration was remedied for ultrafine samples with efficient elimination of the bias caused by the manual operation. As compared to the traditional Platinum-Iridium (Pt-Ir) wire electrode, CNT yarns with the similar diameter had a much more promising flexural-limit property, and thus can overcome the severe electrode failure in chronic neural recording or stimulation.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aafbf7neural electrodecarbon nanotube yarnflexural limitflexural rigiditythree-point bending test
spellingShingle Fengyuan Zhu
Jingran Zhu
Xin Zhang
Yilin Wang
Jiangyuan Su
Grant A McCallum
Xiaohua Zhang
Xiaohong Sui
Dominique M Durand
Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes
Materials Research Express
neural electrode
carbon nanotube yarn
flexural limit
flexural rigidity
three-point bending test
title Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes
title_full Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes
title_fullStr Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes
title_short Flexural characterization of carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn neural electrodes
title_sort flexural characterization of carbon nanotube cnt yarn neural electrodes
topic neural electrode
carbon nanotube yarn
flexural limit
flexural rigidity
three-point bending test
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aafbf7
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AT yilinwang flexuralcharacterizationofcarbonnanotubecntyarnneuralelectrodes
AT jiangyuansu flexuralcharacterizationofcarbonnanotubecntyarnneuralelectrodes
AT grantamccallum flexuralcharacterizationofcarbonnanotubecntyarnneuralelectrodes
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