Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities

Background People living with dementia should be at the center of decision-making regarding their plans and goals for daily living and meaningful activities that help promote health and mental well-being. The human–computer interaction community has recently begun to recognize the need to design tec...

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Main Authors: Michael Wilson, Julie Doyle, Jonathan Turner, Ciaran Nugent, Dympna O’Sullivan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Digital Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231222427
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author Michael Wilson
Julie Doyle
Jonathan Turner
Ciaran Nugent
Dympna O’Sullivan
author_facet Michael Wilson
Julie Doyle
Jonathan Turner
Ciaran Nugent
Dympna O’Sullivan
author_sort Michael Wilson
collection DOAJ
description Background People living with dementia should be at the center of decision-making regarding their plans and goals for daily living and meaningful activities that help promote health and mental well-being. The human–computer interaction community has recently begun to recognize the need to design technologies where the person living with dementia is an active rather than a passive user of technology in the management of their care. Methods Data collection comprised semi-structured interviews and focus groups held with dyads of people with early-stage dementia (n = 5) and their informal carers (n = 4), as well as health professionals (n = 5). This article discusses findings from the thematic analysis of this qualitative data. Results Analysis resulted in the construction of three main themes: (1) maintaining a sense of purpose and identity, (2) learning helplessness and (3) shared decision-making and collaboration. Within each of the three main themes, related sub-themes were also constructed. Discussion There is a need to design technologies for persons living with dementia/carer dyads that can support collaborative care planning and engagement in meaningful activities while also balancing persons living with dementia empowerment and active engagement in self-management with carer support.
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spelling doaj.art-cedd7e8b6533424ba4da14a73eda28542024-01-16T18:04:07ZengSAGE PublishingDigital Health2055-20762024-01-011010.1177/20552076231222427Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activitiesMichael Wilson0Julie Doyle1Jonathan Turner2Ciaran Nugent3Dympna O’Sullivan4 NetwellCASALA, , Ireland NetwellCASALA, , Ireland ASCNet Research Group, Department of Computer Science, , Ireland ASCNet Research Group, Department of Computer Science, , Ireland ASCNet Research Group, Department of Computer Science, , IrelandBackground People living with dementia should be at the center of decision-making regarding their plans and goals for daily living and meaningful activities that help promote health and mental well-being. The human–computer interaction community has recently begun to recognize the need to design technologies where the person living with dementia is an active rather than a passive user of technology in the management of their care. Methods Data collection comprised semi-structured interviews and focus groups held with dyads of people with early-stage dementia (n = 5) and their informal carers (n = 4), as well as health professionals (n = 5). This article discusses findings from the thematic analysis of this qualitative data. Results Analysis resulted in the construction of three main themes: (1) maintaining a sense of purpose and identity, (2) learning helplessness and (3) shared decision-making and collaboration. Within each of the three main themes, related sub-themes were also constructed. Discussion There is a need to design technologies for persons living with dementia/carer dyads that can support collaborative care planning and engagement in meaningful activities while also balancing persons living with dementia empowerment and active engagement in self-management with carer support.https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231222427
spellingShingle Michael Wilson
Julie Doyle
Jonathan Turner
Ciaran Nugent
Dympna O’Sullivan
Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
Digital Health
title Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
title_full Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
title_fullStr Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
title_full_unstemmed Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
title_short Designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
title_sort designing technology to support greater participation of people living with dementia in daily and meaningful activities
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231222427
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