Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions

Abstract. The present study was carried out to select adapted and stable durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes for grain yield and thousand kernel weight using various stability parameters. Based on the graphical distributions between the parametric indices (Wricke’s ecovalence stability in...

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Main Authors: S. Benkadja, K. Maamri, A. Guendouz, A. Oulmi, B. Frih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara Zagora 2022-06-01
Series:Agricultural Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agriscitech.eu/stability-analysis-for-grain-yield-and-thousand-kernel-weight-of-durum-wheat-triticum-durum-desf-genotypes-growing-under-semi-arid-conditions/
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author S. Benkadja
K. Maamri
A. Guendouz
A. Oulmi
B. Frih
author_facet S. Benkadja
K. Maamri
A. Guendouz
A. Oulmi
B. Frih
author_sort S. Benkadja
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. The present study was carried out to select adapted and stable durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes for grain yield and thousand kernel weight using various stability parameters. Based on the graphical distributions between the parametric indices (Wricke’s ecovalence stability index (Wi²), environmental coefficient of variance (CVi), mean variance component (θi )) and the mean grain yield of tested genotypes, the suitable genotype for the tested conditions was Mexicali 75. Further, the cultivars Oued Zenati and Bousselem were the most adapted with the highest TKW. With non-parametric index was classified genotype Mexicali 75 as the most stable with high grain yield. According to PCA analysis the genotype Altar 84 was classified in dynamic stability group with the highest grain yield in addition, cultivars Bousselem and Oued Zenati were classified in dynamic concept with the highest thousand kernel weight. The results of this study confirmed that the parametric and non-parametric methods are the suitable tools to identify the most stable durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) under semi-arid conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-ceddf6d976be4d91bfaf05b1daa976de2023-06-28T11:56:42ZengTrakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara ZagoraAgricultural Science and Technology1313-88201314-412X2022-06-01142344310.15547/ast.2022.02.017Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditionsS. Benkadja K. MaamriA. Guendouz A. Oulmi B. FrihAbstract. The present study was carried out to select adapted and stable durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes for grain yield and thousand kernel weight using various stability parameters. Based on the graphical distributions between the parametric indices (Wricke’s ecovalence stability index (Wi²), environmental coefficient of variance (CVi), mean variance component (θi )) and the mean grain yield of tested genotypes, the suitable genotype for the tested conditions was Mexicali 75. Further, the cultivars Oued Zenati and Bousselem were the most adapted with the highest TKW. With non-parametric index was classified genotype Mexicali 75 as the most stable with high grain yield. According to PCA analysis the genotype Altar 84 was classified in dynamic stability group with the highest grain yield in addition, cultivars Bousselem and Oued Zenati were classified in dynamic concept with the highest thousand kernel weight. The results of this study confirmed that the parametric and non-parametric methods are the suitable tools to identify the most stable durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) under semi-arid conditions.https://agriscitech.eu/stability-analysis-for-grain-yield-and-thousand-kernel-weight-of-durum-wheat-triticum-durum-desf-genotypes-growing-under-semi-arid-conditions/durum wheatnon-parametricparametricsemi-aridstability
spellingShingle S. Benkadja
K. Maamri
A. Guendouz
A. Oulmi
B. Frih
Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions
Agricultural Science and Technology
durum wheat
non-parametric
parametric
semi-arid
stability
title Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions
title_full Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions
title_fullStr Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions
title_short Stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes growing under semi-arid conditions
title_sort stability analysis for grain yield and thousand kernel weight of durum wheat triticum durum desf genotypes growing under semi arid conditions
topic durum wheat
non-parametric
parametric
semi-arid
stability
url https://agriscitech.eu/stability-analysis-for-grain-yield-and-thousand-kernel-weight-of-durum-wheat-triticum-durum-desf-genotypes-growing-under-semi-arid-conditions/
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