A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model
In recent years, the aging of the population and the tightening of the labor market have made the relaxation of the two-child policy a pivotal measure to promote population growth. As an essential part of socio-economic development, urban families’ changes in the cost of their children’s education i...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0805 |
| _version_ | 1797229611564662784 |
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| author | Wang Jing |
| author_facet | Wang Jing |
| author_sort | Wang Jing |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In recent years, the aging of the population and the tightening of the labor market have made the relaxation of the two-child policy a pivotal measure to promote population growth. As an essential part of socio-economic development, urban families’ changes in the cost of their children’s education investment under the two-child policy are significant in understanding the policy effect and optimizing the demographic structure. This paper analyzes the impact of the two-child welfare policy on urban families’ education investment costs using the HOV model to provide data support and decision-making reference for policy formulation. The research methods include analyzing the distribution of educational resources, predicting the impact of the two-child policy on the cost of educational investment using the HOV model. The cost of educational investment for urban families increased significantly after the two-child policy was implemented. The average price of educational investment increased by 15%, and the impact was more noticeable for low-income families. The two-child policy is beneficial for population growth but also increases urban families’ educational burden. It is recommended that the Government optimize the relevant welfare policies to reduce the burden on families, and at the same time improve the allocation efficiency of educational resources to ensure the sustainability and fairness of the policy. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:15:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cee69375d8574784b912ab1f58c7574c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2444-8656 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:15:21Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Sciendo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-cee69375d8574784b912ab1f58c7574c2024-04-02T09:28:42ZengSciendoApplied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences2444-86562024-01-019110.2478/amns-2024-0805A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV modelWang Jing01School of Children’s Education and Development, Beijing College of Social Administration (Training Center of the Ministry of Civil Affairs), Beijing, 102600, China.In recent years, the aging of the population and the tightening of the labor market have made the relaxation of the two-child policy a pivotal measure to promote population growth. As an essential part of socio-economic development, urban families’ changes in the cost of their children’s education investment under the two-child policy are significant in understanding the policy effect and optimizing the demographic structure. This paper analyzes the impact of the two-child welfare policy on urban families’ education investment costs using the HOV model to provide data support and decision-making reference for policy formulation. The research methods include analyzing the distribution of educational resources, predicting the impact of the two-child policy on the cost of educational investment using the HOV model. The cost of educational investment for urban families increased significantly after the two-child policy was implemented. The average price of educational investment increased by 15%, and the impact was more noticeable for low-income families. The two-child policy is beneficial for population growth but also increases urban families’ educational burden. It is recommended that the Government optimize the relevant welfare policies to reduce the burden on families, and at the same time improve the allocation efficiency of educational resources to ensure the sustainability and fairness of the policy.https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0805two-child welfare policyeducation investment costurban householdshov model68m01 |
| spellingShingle | Wang Jing A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences two-child welfare policy education investment cost urban households hov model 68m01 |
| title | A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model |
| title_full | A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model |
| title_fullStr | A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model |
| title_full_unstemmed | A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model |
| title_short | A study of the impact of the two-child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families’ children’s education--an empirical test based on the HOV model |
| title_sort | study of the impact of the two child welfare policy on the investment cost of urban families children s education an empirical test based on the hov model |
| topic | two-child welfare policy education investment cost urban households hov model 68m01 |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0805 |
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