Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits

The aim of this study was to assess the influence of estrogen receptor gene polymorphism on carcass traits in pigs’ population. In association analysis was evaluated the effect of ESR/PvuII genotypes on back fat thickness, proportion of valuable meat parts, area of musculus longisimus thoracis (MLT)...

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Main Authors: Nina Moravčíková, Anna Trakovická
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/218
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author Nina Moravčíková
Anna Trakovická
author_facet Nina Moravčíková
Anna Trakovická
author_sort Nina Moravčíková
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to assess the influence of estrogen receptor gene polymorphism on carcass traits in pigs’ population. In association analysis was evaluated the effect of ESR/PvuII genotypes on back fat thickness, proportion of valuable meat parts, area of musculus longisimus thoracis (MLT) and proportion of thigh. In total 180 genomic DNA samples of crossbreeds (Large White x Landrace) was genotyped by using PCR-RFLP method and restriction enzyme PvuII. In population was observed prevalence of heterozygous individuals (45.56%). The lowest proportion was detected for homozygous BB genotype (13.89%). Genotype frequencies in analysed population caused the higher frequency of A allele (0.63±0.03) and relative high level of observed heterozygosity (0.46). The medium level of polymorphic information content (0.36) was found for selected locus. Association analysis was carried out by One-Way ANOVA procedure. The results showed that genotype of ESR gene influenced significantly only proportion of thigh and area of MLT (P<0.01). Average values of both traits observed for each genotype indicated positive effect of A allele present in genotype. Our results demonstrate the significant role of ESR gene for economically important traits that can be used for application in marker assisted selection programs of pigs.
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spelling doaj.art-ceeb37d4c260469fbca2d77a3ccbc5ca2024-04-11T05:01:33ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-014819090218Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass TraitsNina Moravčíková0Anna Trakovická1Slovak University of Agriculture, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding Biology, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, the Slovak RepublicSlovak University of Agriculture, Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding Biology, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, the Slovak RepublicThe aim of this study was to assess the influence of estrogen receptor gene polymorphism on carcass traits in pigs’ population. In association analysis was evaluated the effect of ESR/PvuII genotypes on back fat thickness, proportion of valuable meat parts, area of musculus longisimus thoracis (MLT) and proportion of thigh. In total 180 genomic DNA samples of crossbreeds (Large White x Landrace) was genotyped by using PCR-RFLP method and restriction enzyme PvuII. In population was observed prevalence of heterozygous individuals (45.56%). The lowest proportion was detected for homozygous BB genotype (13.89%). Genotype frequencies in analysed population caused the higher frequency of A allele (0.63±0.03) and relative high level of observed heterozygosity (0.46). The medium level of polymorphic information content (0.36) was found for selected locus. Association analysis was carried out by One-Way ANOVA procedure. The results showed that genotype of ESR gene influenced significantly only proportion of thigh and area of MLT (P<0.01). Average values of both traits observed for each genotype indicated positive effect of A allele present in genotype. Our results demonstrate the significant role of ESR gene for economically important traits that can be used for application in marker assisted selection programs of pigs.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/218associations’ analysisporcine esr genepolymorphismproduction trait
spellingShingle Nina Moravčíková
Anna Trakovická
Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
associations’ analysis
porcine esr gene
polymorphism
production trait
title Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits
title_full Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits
title_fullStr Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits
title_full_unstemmed Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits
title_short Association of SNPs in Porcine Estrogen Receptor Gene with Carcass Traits
title_sort association of snps in porcine estrogen receptor gene with carcass traits
topic associations’ analysis
porcine esr gene
polymorphism
production trait
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/218
work_keys_str_mv AT ninamoravcikova associationofsnpsinporcineestrogenreceptorgenewithcarcasstraits
AT annatrakovicka associationofsnpsinporcineestrogenreceptorgenewithcarcasstraits