Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.

The paper proposes an identification technique of objects on the Earth’s surface images based on combination of machine learning methods. Different variants of multi-layer convolutional neural networks and support vector machines are considered as original models. A hybrid convolutional neural netwo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evgenii E. Marushko, Alexander A. Doudkin, Xiangtao Zheng
Format: Article
Language:Belarusian
Published: Belarusian State University 2021-08-01
Series:Журнал Белорусского государственного университета: Математика, информатика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/mathematics/article/view/3703
_version_ 1818385274288209920
author Evgenii E. Marushko
Alexander A. Doudkin
Xiangtao Zheng
author_facet Evgenii E. Marushko
Alexander A. Doudkin
Xiangtao Zheng
author_sort Evgenii E. Marushko
collection DOAJ
description The paper proposes an identification technique of objects on the Earth’s surface images based on combination of machine learning methods. Different variants of multi-layer convolutional neural networks and support vector machines are considered as original models. A hybrid convolutional neural network that combines features extracted by the neural network and experts is proposed. Optimal values of hyperparameters of the models are calculated by grid search methods using k-fold cross-validation. The possibility of improving the accuracy of identification based on the ensembles of these models is shown. Effectiveness of the proposed technique is demonstrated by the example of images obtained by synthetic aperture radar.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T03:35:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ceecbf199742474b8b556e47a6729f05
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2520-6508
2617-3956
language Belarusian
last_indexed 2024-12-14T03:35:33Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher Belarusian State University
record_format Article
series Журнал Белорусского государственного университета: Математика, информатика
spelling doaj.art-ceecbf199742474b8b556e47a6729f052022-12-21T23:18:38ZbelBelarusian State UniversityЖурнал Белорусского государственного университета: Математика, информатика2520-65082617-39562021-08-01211412310.33581/2520-6508-2021-2-114-1233703Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.Evgenii E. Marushko0Alexander A. Doudkin1Xiangtao Zheng2United Institute of Informatics Problems, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 6 Surhanava Street, Minsk 220012, BelarusUnited Institute of Informatics Problems, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 6 Surhanava Street, Minsk 220012, Belarus Xiʼan Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shaanxi, Xiʼan 710119, ChinaThe paper proposes an identification technique of objects on the Earth’s surface images based on combination of machine learning methods. Different variants of multi-layer convolutional neural networks and support vector machines are considered as original models. A hybrid convolutional neural network that combines features extracted by the neural network and experts is proposed. Optimal values of hyperparameters of the models are calculated by grid search methods using k-fold cross-validation. The possibility of improving the accuracy of identification based on the ensembles of these models is shown. Effectiveness of the proposed technique is demonstrated by the example of images obtained by synthetic aperture radar.https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/mathematics/article/view/3703convolutional neural networksupport vector machineneural network ensembleearth’s surface imageremote sensingidentificationsynthetic aperture radar
spellingShingle Evgenii E. Marushko
Alexander A. Doudkin
Xiangtao Zheng
Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.
Журнал Белорусского государственного университета: Математика, информатика
convolutional neural network
support vector machine
neural network ensemble
earth’s surface image
remote sensing
identification
synthetic aperture radar
title Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.
title_full Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.
title_fullStr Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.
title_short Identification of Earth’s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks.
title_sort identification of earth s surface objects using ensembles of convolutional neural networks
topic convolutional neural network
support vector machine
neural network ensemble
earth’s surface image
remote sensing
identification
synthetic aperture radar
url https://journals.bsu.by/index.php/mathematics/article/view/3703
work_keys_str_mv AT evgeniiemarushko identificationofearthssurfaceobjectsusingensemblesofconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT alexanderadoudkin identificationofearthssurfaceobjectsusingensemblesofconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT xiangtaozheng identificationofearthssurfaceobjectsusingensemblesofconvolutionalneuralnetworks